美国妇女健康、产科和新生儿护士协会第四版《新生儿皮肤护理循证临床实践指南》解读  

Interpretation of Neonatal Skin Care(4th Edition):Evidence-based Clinical Practice Guideline issued by the Association of Women's Health,Obstetric and Neonatal Nurses

作　　者：杨童玲 张雪萍 顾赛霞 王玥珏 袁皓 胡晓静 Yang Tongling;Zhang Xueping;Gu Saixia;Wang Yuejue;Yuan Hao;Hu Xiaojing(Department of Neonatology,Children's Hospital of Fudan University,National Children's Medical Center,Shanghai 201102,China;Nursing Department,Children's Hospital of Fudan University,National Children's Medical Center,Shanghai 201102,China)

机构地区：[1]复旦大学附属儿科医院新生儿科,国家儿童医学中心,上海201102 [2]复旦大学附属儿科医院护理部,国家儿童医学中心,上海201102

出　　处：《中华现代护理杂志》2022年第34期4717-4724,共8页Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing

基　　金：全国医学教育发展中心医学模拟教育研究项目(2021MNZC05);上海市2021年度"科技创新行动计划"长三角科技创新共同体领域项目(21002411900)。

摘　　要：新生儿的皮肤护理仍然是新生儿护理中的重要方面,目前虽然针对新生儿各种类型的皮肤问题有相应的护理规范,但是对于完整的基于证据的新生儿皮肤护理实践方法报道不一。美国妇女健康、产科和新生儿护士协会(AWHONN)制定并于2018年出版了第四版《新生儿皮肤护理循证临床实践指南》,该指南在新生儿皮肤的评估方法、识别新生儿皮肤损伤的风险、新生儿皮肤护理的干预方法、促进新生儿皮肤发育的方法、新生儿皮肤损伤的处理等方面都给出了详细的指导。但是,我国护理人员对此指南的了解较少,为便于护士理解和应用该指南来指导临床实践,本研究特对该指南的内容进行解读。Neonatal skin care is still an important aspect of newborn care.At present,although there are nursing standards for various types of neonatal skin problems,there are different reports on complete evidence-based neonatal skin care practices.The American Association of Women's Health,Obstetric and Neonatal Nurses(AWHONN)developed and published the fourth edition of the Evidence-based Clinical Practice Guideline for Neonatal Skin Care in 2018.The guideline gives detailed guidance on the assessment of neonatal skin,identification of risk of neonatal skin damage,intervention of neonatal skin care,method of promoting neonatal skin development,and treatment of neonatal skin damage.However,nurses in China know little about this guideline.In order to facilitate nurses'understanding and application of this guideline to guide clinical practice,the content of this guideline is specially interpreted.

关 键 词：婴儿 新生 皮肤护理 实践指南 解读 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学]