建筑原型在可持续整体设计中的应用与影响  

The Impact of Architectural Prototypes in Sustainable Holistic Design

作　　者：宋晔皓[1] 褚英男 孙菁芬 陈晓娟 解丹 SONG Yehao;CHU Yingnan;SUN Jingfen;CHEN Xiaojuan;XIE Dan

机构地区：[1]清华大学建筑学院 [2]清华大学建筑设计研究院有限公司 [3]北京清华同衡规划设计研究院有限公司

出　　处：《时代建筑》2022年第4期38-43,共6页Time + Architecture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目(52078264)。

摘　　要：随着气候变化影响的不断扩大,如何控制碳排放、降低建筑的环境影响已成为当前建筑行业的重要问题.作者从整体设计的视角出发,通过对建筑原型的深入研究,梳理可行的记录路径与可持续原型,达成营建舒适可持续的低碳建筑的目标.文章首先探讨了建筑原型在可持续设计中的重要意义,提出了"调研—设计—实践—影响"的可持续设计原型研究框架,并尝试总结近年来研究中逐渐形成的三个可持续设计原型,探讨整体设计的可持续建筑原型的理论与实践.With the growing impact of climate change,the issue of how to control carbon emissions and reduce the environmental impact has become increasingly important for the construction industry.From the perspective of holistic design,this paper aims to identify feasible pathways and sustainable prototypes through an in-depth research of architectural prototypes to achieve the goal of creating comfortable and sustainable low-carbon buildings.This paper firstly discusses the significance of architectural prototypes in sustainable design,proposes a research framework of"research-design-practice-impact"for sustainable design prototypes,and attempts to summarize three sustainable design prototypes that have been gradually developed in recent years to explore the theory and practice of sustainable architectural prototypes for holistic design.

关 键 词：建筑原型 整体设计 可持续设计 

分 类 号：TU201.5[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论] TU83