表现为砖 海因茨·宾纳菲尔德的洞口构造  

Represented as Bricks Heinz Bienefeld's Openings

作　　者：龚晨曦 GONG Chenxi

机构地区：[1]中国美术学院

出　　处：《时代建筑》2022年第4期159-165,共7页Time + Architecture

摘　　要：活跃于20世纪60年代至90年代的德国建筑师海因茨·宾纳菲尔德的砖宅作品,经历了使用实砖砌筑到内侧多孔砌块外层单砖面层的复合墙构造的变化.两种墙身构造下,宾纳菲尔德在不同住宅中采取了不同的窗洞构造设计.而与这些"不同"相关联的,是海因茨·宾纳菲尔德对砖墙表现的概念性把握,以及从空间概念到构造做法的逻辑链条的实现和演化.文章以宾纳菲尔德若干典型住宅为研究对象,并引入密斯的克雷菲尔德别墅和SANAA的成城公寓作为比较对象,以辨析宾纳菲尔德关于砖墙表现及其与建筑概念关联性的探索.The brick houses designed by German architect Heinz Bienefeld,who was active from the 1960s through the 1990s,underwent a change from single-leaf brick masonry to composite wall construction with a single brick outer layer and an inner layer of blocks.For different types of wall constructions,Bienefeld adopted different window openings in different houses.These"differences"are related to Heinz Bienefeld's concept of the representation of brick walls,and the evolution of a logical chain from spatial concept to construction practice.A number of typical houses of Heinz Bienefeld are studied in this paper,in juxtaposition with Mies's Krefeld Villa,to explore Heinz Bienefeld's idea of the representation of brick walls.

关 键 词：砖墙洞口构造设计 实砖砌筑和复合墙 织物与坚实性 表现与概念 

分 类 号：TU227[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论] TU228