不当宣传暴露对中高风险彩民问题购彩的影响:基于风险-保护整合和社会认知的框架  

The Influence of Improper Propaganda Exposure on Moderate and High-Risk’s Problem Lottery Playing:A Framework of Risk-Protect Integrated Theory and Social Cognitive Theory

作　　者：李改[1] 王斌[1] 刘炼[2] 胡月[3] LI Gai;WANG Bin;LIU Lian;HU Yue(Department of Physical Education&Sport,Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,China;School of Physical Education,Huzhou Teachers’College,Huzhou 313000,China;School of Education and Psychology,Tianjin University of Sport,Tianjin 301617,China)

机构地区：[1]华中师范大学体育学院,武汉430070 [2]湖州师范学院体育学院,湖州313000 [3]天津体育学院教育与心理学院,天津301617

出　　处：《中国临床心理学杂志》2022年第6期1450-1454,共5页Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology

基　　金：2018年教育部人文社会科学青年基金:低阶层体育彩民购彩健康促进研究(18YJC890014);2019年国家社会科学基金青年项目:社会生态学视角下体育彩民购彩健康促进研究(19CTY001);2020年国家社会科学基金后期资助项目:体育彩民问题购彩研究(20FTYB010)。

摘　　要：目的:探讨不当宣传暴露对中高风险彩民问题购彩的影响以及购彩渴求的中介作用和购彩拒绝自我效能感的调节作用。方法:采用不当宣传暴露问卷、购彩渴求问卷、购彩拒绝自我效能感问卷和问题购彩问卷对2224名中高风险彩民进行调查。结果:(1)购彩渴求在不当宣传暴露与中高风险彩民问题购彩间起部分中介作用。(2)购彩拒绝自我效能感在不当宣传暴露对中高风险彩民问题购彩的直接影响中起调节作用,即与购彩拒绝自我效能感较高的中高风险彩民相比,不当宣传暴露对低购彩拒绝自我效能感彩民问题购彩的影响更大。结论:不当宣传暴露不仅直接影响中高风险彩民问题购彩,还通过购彩渴求间接影响中高风险彩民问题购彩。购彩拒绝自我效能感调节了不当宣传暴露对中高风险彩民问题购彩的直接影响。Objective:To explore the influence of improper propaganda exposure on problem lottery playing of moderate and high-risk lottery players,and the mediating role of lottery playing urge,as well as the moderating role of lottery playing refusal efficacy.Methods:2224 moderate and high-risk lottery players were tested by the survey of improper propaganda exposure,lottery playing urge,lottery playing refusal efficacy and problem lottery playing questionnaire.Results:(1)Lottery playing urge played partial mediating role between improper propaganda exposure and problem lottery playing.(2)Lottery playing refusal efficacy played a moderating role in the direct impact of improper propaganda exposure on problem lottery playing.Compared to the high lottery playing refusal efficacy,the influence of improper propaganda exposure on problem lottery playing was stronger for low lottery playing refusal efficacy.Conclusion:Improper propaganda exposure affected problem lottery playing through two paths:the direct path,and the indirect path via lottery playing urge.Lottery playing refusal efficacy moderated the direct effect of improper propaganda exposure on problem lottery playing.

关 键 词：彩民 不当宣传暴露 问题购彩 

分 类 号：R395.6[哲学宗教—心理学]