清华名城保护四十年——历史城市保护思想的形成与坚守初心的矢志探索  

Forty Years of Historic City Conservation Working by Tsinghua University:The Origin of Historic City Conservation Philosophy and Unremittingly Exploration to Conservation Theoretical System by Focusing Original Intention and Persistent Practices

作　　者：钟舸[1] 霍晓卫[2,3] ZHONG Ge;HUO Xiaowei(Tsinghua University;School of Architecture,Tsinghua University;Stuttgart University;Heritage Protection and Urban and Rural Development Research Center,THUPDI)

机构地区：[1]清华大学建筑学院 [2]斯图加特大学 [3]北京清华同衡规划设计研究院遗产保护与城乡发展研究中心

出　　处：《世界建筑》2022年第12期9-15,共7页World Architecture

摘　　要：清华大学具有悠久的历史城市保护和文化遗产保护领域的学术科研传统与长期实践探索,以梁思成、吴良镛、朱自煊为先驱的一代代学者们薪火相传,探索并不断发展的历史城市保护学术思想,为我国历史城市保护和文化遗产保护做出了重要贡献。研究重点关注了梁思成先生的中国建筑研究和“北京古城整体保护思想”,以及由此奠定的清华大学建筑学科学术传统;吴良镛先生和朱自煊先生的“积极保护和整体保护”思想,以及朱自煊先生在黄山屯溪老街和北京什刹海保护研究实践中,对我国历史文化街区保护相关理念和技术方法建立做出的贡献。结合3个重要阶段的名城40年发展历程,论文梳理了包括学院和规划院在内的清华历代学人和保护规划工作者,在历史城市保护和文化遗产保护领域的工作历程和重大成绩,展示了清华人在这一领域坚守初心的矢志探索,以及其中蕴含的对历史文化和中华文明的热爱。The School of Architecture at Tsinghua University has a very long history of academic research focusing on historic city conservation and heritage preservation.The academic tradition,formed by Professor LIANG Sicheng,Professor WU Liangyong and Professor ZHU Zixuan,has contributed to the birth and development of his toric city conservation in China,including the philosophy of holistic conservation of his toric cities and the concept and methodology of historic conservation areas.The forty years of hard work by all the professors and professionals at Tsinghua University in the field of conservation has been outstanding and shows the commitment to a better future of historic city conservation in China.

关 键 词：历史文化名城 历史城市保护 整体保护 历史文化街区 清华大学建筑学院 梁思成 吴良镛 朱自煊 

分 类 号：TU984.114[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]