抗菌陶瓷及抗菌性检测技术在中国的发展  

The Development of Antibacterial Ceramics and Test Methods for Antibacterial Performance in China

作　　者：刘蕊蕊 王静 冀志江 LIU Rui-Rui;WANG Jing;JI Zhi-Jiang(State Key Laboratoryof Green Building Materials,China Building Materials Academy,Beijing 100024,China)

机构地区：[1]中国建筑材料科学研究总院有限公司,绿色建筑材料国家重点实验室,北京100024

出　　处：《现代技术陶瓷》2022年第5期443-450,共8页Advanced Ceramics

摘　　要：抗菌陶瓷是功能陶瓷领域的重要方向之一。本文综述了抗菌陶瓷类型与制备技术、性能研究、以及相关标准发展现状。深入探讨了抗菌陶瓷的制备工艺种类、相关机理以及优缺点,总结了目前国内自洁抗菌陶瓷、防静电抗菌陶瓷、防辐射抗菌陶瓷等技术现状,归纳了国内外抗菌陶瓷抗菌性能评价标准的特点及适用范围,总结并展望了抗菌陶瓷存在的问题及未来发展趋势。Antibacterial ceramics is one of the important directions in the field of functional ceramics.This paper reviews the types and preparation technologies of antibacterial ceramics,the research status of antibacterial ceramic product performance,and the development status of relevant standards for antibacterial ceramics.The preparation process types,related mechanisms,advantages and disadvantages of antibacterial ceramics were discussed in depth,and the current domestic technology status of self-cleaning antibacterial ceramics,antistatic antibacterial ceramics,radiation antibacterial ceramics,etc.was summarized,and the relevant antibacterial performance evaluation standards of antibacterial ceramics in domestic and foreign were summarized.Finally,the existing problems and future development trends of antibacterial ceramics are summarized and prospected.

关 键 词：抗菌陶瓷 光催化抗菌剂 金属离子复合抗菌剂 抗菌标准 

分 类 号：TQ174[化学工程—陶瓷工业]