机构地区:[1]海南州藏文信息技术研究中心 [2]青海师范大学民族师范学院
出 处:《青海师范大学学报(藏文版)》2022年第3期72-98,共27页Journal of Qinghai Normal University (Tibetan language)
基 金:国家社会科学基金项目“海外藏古藏文碑铭文献的收集整理与研究”(22BYY170)རྩོམ་པ་པོ་ངོ་སྤྲོད།རྨོག་རུ་མཁར་རྒྱལ་བྱམས།(1991-)ཕོ།བོད་རིགས།མཚོ་སྔོན་གུང་ཧོ་རྫོང་གི་མི།མཚོ་ལྷོ་ཁུལ་བོད་ཡིག་ཆ་འཕྲིན་ལག་རྩལ་ཞིབ་འཇུག་ལྟེ་གནས་ཀྱི་རྩོམ་སྒྲིག་པ་ཡིན།ཞིབ་འཇུག་གི་ཁ་ཕྱོགས་ནི།བོད་ཀྱི་ཡིག་རྙིང་དང་གནའ་རབས་བྲག་བརྐོས་རི་མོའ་སྐོར་ཡིན།ིབསོད་ནམས་དོན་གྲུབ།(1965-)ཕོ།བོད་རིགས།མཚོ་སྔོན་ཁྲི་ཀའི་མི།མཚོ་སྔོན་དགེ་འོས་སློབ་གྲྭ་ཆེན་མོའ་མི་རིགས་དགེ་འོས་སློབི་གླིང་གི་དགེ་རྒན་ཆེན་མོ།འབུམ་རམས་པ།རབ་འབྱམས་ཞིབ་འཇུག་སློབ་མའི་ཁྲིད་སྟོན་དགེ་རྒན།ཞིབ་འཇུག་ཁ་ཕྱོགས་ནི།བོད་ཀྱི་ཡིག་རྙིང་དང་ལོ་རྒྱུས་ཡིག་ཆ་བཅས་ཡིན།。
摘 要:随着考古发掘的深入,藏东地区发现了唐蕃时期摩崖造像、石刻经文、题记文字等古文物遗存,这充分说明公元8~9世纪汉藏和盟历史背景及历史上的交往交流交融。位于今青海省玉树藏族自治州境内的“贝沟大日如来佛堂”,即闻名于学界的玉树文成公主庙是汉藏民族经济贸易和文化交流交融的重镇,也是一处刻录吐蕃信息的重要文物遗迹。据悉,公元710年金成公主入藏以来,先后派人进行修缮与重塑该文物遗迹得以保护与传承至今,后弘期藏文史料也有零碎的记载,但未收录题记文字信息。1957年,青海著名考古学家赵生琛先生等人首次公布了摩崖造像的相关信息,引起国内外学者的高度重视,但造像艺术风格与完成年代等问题仍有异议。石刻题记历经千年风化,使后人识读、抄录题记有一定的困难,且出现石刻录文存在不少讹误。对此,作者先后进行实地调查和反复考证,在前人调查报告的基础上,将新抄录的石刻题记名为《大日如来及众眷属颂》进行了补录,将结古寺已故僧人桑杰加措等人抄录的“狗年题记”的石刻题记重新斧正。此举对研究和回顾唐蕃文化交流和佛教艺术,铸牢中华民族共同体意识,探究藏传佛教中国化等具有较高的学术价值。t:with the in-depth study of relevant archaeological excavations and stone carvings,ancient cultural relics such as cliff statues,stone carvings and inscriptions of the Tang Dynasty have been found in eastern Tibet.These fully illustrate the historical background of the Han and Tibetan alliance in the 8th to 9th centuries and the historical picture of the friendly exchanges between the Tang and Tibetan peoples in the long history.Located in the present Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture of Qinghai Province,“Beigou dari Buddha Hall”,that is,the temple of Princess Wencheng in Yushu,which is famous in the academic world,is an important town for economic,trade,cultural exchanges and integration between the Han and Tibetans,and also important cultural relics of the Tibetan period.Since Princess Jincheng entered Tibet in 710 A.D.,it is said that the cultural relics have been protected and passed down to these days by sending people to repair and reshape.There are also scattered records in the Tibetan historical materials written in the post-Buddhism period,but it is a pity that the inscription information is not included.After the founding of new China in 1957,Mr.Xie Shi Zhao shengchen,a famous archaeologist in Qinghai,and others have published cliff statues and other relevant information for the first time.Although scholars at home and abroad have attached great importance to them,and have published investigation reports and academic papers one after another,the artistic style of statues and the age of completion are controversial in the cognitive academic community.Stone inscriptions bear the weathering of a thousand years,so later generations of scholars have some difficulties in reading and copying the inscriptions,and there are many errors and other problems in the stone inscriptions.Therefore,to solve such problems,the authors have conducted field investigation and further repeated researches,and on the basis of the previous investigation report,he supplemented the newly copied stone inscriptions with the ti
分 类 号:K87[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]
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