舰艇信息基础设施研究进展  

Development of ship information infrastructure

作　　者：马辰[1] 张小凡 李宁[1] MA Chen;ZHANG Xiaofan;LI Ning(China Ship Research and Development Academy,Bejing 100101,China)

机构地区：[1]中国舰船研究院,北京100101

出　　处：《中国舰船研究》2022年第6期1-14,共14页Chinese Journal of Ship Research

摘　　要：新型舰艇信息基础设施的发展,使得舰艇作战系统及专业应用的设计与开发呈现新特点,其概念组成与组织运用是工程设计领域重要的理论课题之一。为此,梳理不同发展阶段舰艇信息基础设施特点,重点总结美海军全舰计算环境的组成与作用,在新型作战系统架构下定义舰艇信息基础设施的内涵和架构,推演舰艇专业应用与作战系统集成优化模式,提炼舰艇信息基础设施技术特征。从舰艇专业应用模式、信息基础设施建设和信息电子前沿技术3个方面,分析总结舰艇信息基础设施的发展趋势。作为舰艇信息基础底座,加快信息基础设施的高水平建设,能够充分发挥作战系统和应用的效能,提高舰艇战斗力。The concepts,components and organizations of ship information infrastructure(SII)are important issues in the engineering domain because the development of new-type SII brings new features to ship combat systems and professional applications.In this study,the key characteristics of SII in different phases are analyzed;the constituents and functions of the total ship computing environment infrastructure of the U.S.Navy are described emphatically;the concepts and architecture of SII are described in terms of the development laws of ship combat systems;the new development and integration models of the professional applications and combat systems of ships are deduced;and the key features of SII are defined.The new development trends of SII are analyzed on the basis of professional application model trends,SII construction and cutting-edge information technologies.As the foundation of ship information systems,high-level SII construction can give full play to the combat systems and professional applications of ships,thereby increasing their combat effectiveness.

关 键 词：舰艇信息基础设施 全舰计算环境 开放式体系结构 系统开发与集成 

分 类 号：U674.7[交通运输工程—船舶及航道工程] TP311.5[交通运输工程—船舶与海洋工程]