采矿水体污染微生物治理技术研究进展  

Research Progress on Mining Wastewater Treatment by Microbial Technology

作　　者：郭旭 洪本根 赖小彬 王明兹[1] Guo Xu;Hong Bengen;Lai Xiaobin;Wang Mingzi(College of Life Sciences,Fujian Normal University,Fuzhou 350117,Fujian;Longyan Rare Earth Development Co.,Ltd.,Longyan 364000,Fujian)

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学生命科学学院,福州350117 [2]龙岩市稀土开发有限公司,龙岩364000

出　　处：《福建冶金》2023年第1期10-14,共5页Fujian Metallurgy

基　　金：福建省生态环境厅项目(项目编号:2019DH-1560)。

摘　　要：矿产资源是保证社会可持续发展的物质基础,然而长期矿山开采活动对周边水体造成严重的重金属、氨氮及酸化等污染,危害生态环境以及人体健康。本文对矿区重金属、氨氮及酸性污水的来源以及微生物治理方法进行综述,并提出了一种更为经济高效的新型光合微生物污水净化法,为修复治理矿山周边水域污染提供参考。Mineral resources are the material basis for ensuring the sustainable development of society.However,long-term mining activities have caused severe pollution of heavy metals,ammonia and acidification to the water around the mining area,seriously damaging the ecological environment and human health.This paper summarized the progress and treatment methods of heavy metals,ammonia and acid sewage in the mining area.And a more economical and efficient photosynthetic microorganism purification method is proposed,which provides a new approach for remediation and treatment of the pollution water around the mine.

关 键 词：采矿 水体污染 重金属 氨氮 酸性污染 微生物治理 

分 类 号：X52[环境科学与工程—环境工程]