呼吸康复训练对宫颈癌患者围手术期焦虑及睡眠质量的影响  

Effect of Respiratory Rehabilitation Training on Perioperative Anxiety and Sleep Quality in Patients with Cervical Cancer

作　　者：刘巧玉 俞晓燕[1] 黄梦莉[1] 刘晨音[1] LIU Qiaoyu;YU Xiaoyan;HUANG Mengli;LIU Chenyin(Fujian Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Fuzhou 350001,China)

机构地区：[1]福建省妇幼保健院,福州350001

出　　处：《世界睡眠医学杂志》2022年第10期1965-1967,共3页World Journal of Sleep Medicine

摘　　要：目的:观察呼吸康复训练(RRT)改善宫颈癌患者围手术期焦虑及睡眠质量的效果。方法:选取2019年1月至2020年12月在福建省妇幼保健院进行根治性手术切除治疗的宫颈癌患者100例作为研究对象,随机分为对照组和观察组,每组50例。对照组给予常规基础护理,观察组在常规基础护理的基础上增加RRT,比较2组患者焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分及匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)评分。结果:干预后,2组患者SAS评分和PSQI评分均明显降低,并且观察组SAS评分和PSQI评分均显著低于对照组,2组比较差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论:RRT对改善宫颈癌患者围手术期间焦虑及睡眠质量具有积极的意义,值得临床上推广应用。Objective:To study the application of respiratory rehabilitation training(RRT)in improving perioperative anxiety and sleep in patients with cervical cancer.Methods:A total of 100 patients with cervical cancer who came to Fujian Maternal and Child Health Hospital for radical resection from January 2019 to December 2020 were randomly divided into control group(n=50 cases)and observation group(n=50 cases).The control group was given routine basic nursing,and the observation group was giveb routine basic nursing combined with RRT.Both groups used Self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)to evaluate the anxiety of patients.Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)was used to evaluate the sleep quality of patients.Results:After the intervention,the SAS score and PSQI score of the two groups decreased significantly(P s<0.05).The SAS score and PSQI score of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group(P s<0.05).Conclusion:RRT has positive significance in improving perioperative anxiety and sleep quality in patients with cervical cancer,which is worthy of clinical promotion.

关 键 词：呼吸康复训练 宫颈癌 焦虑 睡眠质量 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学] R473.73[医药卫生—临床医学]