基于SolVES的传统村落生态系统服务社会价值评估——以锦江木屋村为例  

Assessment of the Social Values of Ecosystem Services in Traditional Villages Based on SolVES Model:A Case Study of Jinjiang Wooden House Village

作　　者：赵宏宇[1,2] 李雁冰 车越 ZHAO Hongyu;LI Yanbing;CHE Yue

机构地区：[1]吉林建筑大学建筑与规划学院,长春130118 [2]寒地城市空间绩效可视化评价与决策支持平台 [3]中国能源建设集团江苏省电力设计院有限公司 [4]华东师范大学生态与环境科学学院 [5]上海市城市化生态过程与生态恢复重点实验室

出　　处：《中国园林》2022年第12期76-81,共6页Chinese Landscape Architecture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目“寒地传统村落生态治水智慧空间图谱解译与形成机理研究”(编号52178042);吉林省科技厅重点课题“基于灾害脆弱性综合评估的韧性城乡调控技术研究与示范”(编号20210203213SF);吉林省教育科学“十三五”规划课题“吉林省‘生态智慧城乡规划’特色高水平专业建设研究”(编号GH20122)共同资助。

摘　　要：与自然和谐共生的生态系统服务,是传统村落能够历经百年仍保持鲜活生命力的核心关键,但其社会价值属性一直由于无形性常在村落保护建设中被忽视,造成大量传统村落价值流失,亟须对其进行量化分析。以国家第二批传统村落锦江木屋村为研究对象,基于SolVES模型和偏好调查数据对其生态系统服务社会价值进行量化评估,绘制社会价值地图,揭示其社会价值的空间聚类关系,以及周边自然环境变量对其社会价值的影响,探讨传统村落社会价值提升的优化策略。The ecosystem service in harmony with nature is the core key for traditional villages to remain alive after centuries,but its social value attribute has been often neglected in village conservation and construction due to its intangibility,resulting in the loss of a large number of traditional village values,which urgently needs to be quantified and analyzed.Based on the SolVES model and the preference survey data,the author quantified the social value of its ecosystem services,mapped its social value,revealed the spatial clustering relationship of its social value and the influence of the surrounding natural environment variables on its social value,and explored the optimization strategies for improving the social value of traditional villages.

关 键 词：风景园林 生态系统服务 传统村落 社会价值 空间分析 SolVES模型 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]