大数据加密与共享的区块链在制冷空调领域的应用研究  

Application Research of Big Data Encryption and Shared Blockchain in Field of Refrigeration and Air Conditioning

作　　者：朱波 韩林志 徐畅 龚麒鉴 陈焕新[1] ZHU Bo;HAN Linzhi;XU Chang;GONG Qijian;CHEN Huanxin(School of Energy and Powering Engineering,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,Hubei,China)

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学能源与动力工程学院,湖北武汉430074

出　　处：《制冷技术》2022年第5期52-56,共5页Chinese Journal of Refrigeration Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(No.51876070,No.51576074)。

摘　　要：本文针对制冷空调领域数据加密共享问题,提出了一种基于区块链的大数据加密与共享方案。使用类型与身份的代理重加密技术实现对数据的加密,构建私有链用于存储各个空调厂商的加密的数据,联盟链用于存储各厂商数据的索引记录和加密数据并作为数据共享中介。对所提方案的安全性和可用性进行分析与评估表明,该方案能有效地实现对空调厂商大数据的加密与共享。Aiming at the problem of data encryption and sharing in the field of refrigeration and air conditioning,a blockchain-based big data encryption and sharing scheme is proposed in this paper. The proxy re-encryption technology of type and identity is used to encrypt data, and a private chain is constructed to store the encrypted data of each air conditioner manufacturer. The alliance chain is used to store the index records and encrypted data of each manufacturer’s data and act as a data sharing intermediary. The analysis and evaluation of the security and usability of the proposed scheme show that the scheme can effectively realize the encryption and sharing of big data of air conditioner manufacturers.

关 键 词：大数据 数据加密 数据共享 区块链 

分 类 号：TU831[建筑科学—供热、供燃气、通风及空调工程] U285.48[交通运输工程—交通信息工程及控制]