基于床头ipad的正念减压疗法结合加温膀胱冲洗液对前列腺电切术后患者膀胱痉挛、病耻感及生活质量的影响  

Effects of mindfulness decompression therapy based on bedside ipad combined with heated bladder irrigation fluid on bladder spasm, stigma and quality of life in patients after transurethral resection of prostate

作　　者：周莉 鲁娅妮 张萌芝 杜维 ZHOU Li;LU Yani;ZHANG Mengzhi;DU Wei(Xianyang Hospital of Yan'an University,Xianyang 712000,China)

机构地区：[1]延安大学咸阳医院,陕西咸阳712000

出　　处：《临床医学研究与实践》2023年第2期107-109,共3页Clinical Research and Practice

基　　金：2021年度院内科学研究基金项目(No.2021ZX024)。

摘　　要：目的 探讨基于床头ipad的正念减压疗法结合加温膀胱冲洗液在前列腺电切术后患者中的应用效果。方法 选择2019年2月至2021年3月收治的80例前列腺电切术后患者为研究对象,采用随机数字表法将其分为对照组与观察组,各40例。对照组采用常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上实施基于床头ipad的正念减压疗法结合加温膀胱冲洗液。比较两组的干预效果。结果 观察组的膀胱痉挛次数少于对照组,痉挛持续时间、冲洗液转清时间短于对照组,膀胱痉挛疼痛程度轻于对照组(P<0.05)。干预后,观察组的社会影响量表(SIS)各维度评分低于对照组(P<0.05)。干预后,观察组的世界卫生组织生存质量测定量表简表(WHOQOL-BREF)各维度评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 基于床头ipad的正念减压疗法结合加温膀胱冲洗液可减轻前列腺电切术后患者膀胱痉挛程度及病耻感,提高其生活质量,值得推广。Objective To explore the application effect of mindfulness decompression therapy based on bedside ipad combined with heated bladder irrigation fluid in patients after transurethral resection of prostate. Methods A total of 80 patients who underwent transurethral resection of the prostate from February 2019 to March 2021 were selected as the study objects. The patients were divided into control group and observation group by random number table method, with 40 cases in each group. The control group was given routine nursing, and the observation group was given mindfulness decompression therapy based on bedside ipad combined with heated bladder irrigation fluid on the basis of the control group. The intervention effects of the two groups were compared. Results The frequency of bladder spasm in the observation group was less than that in the control group, the duration of spasm and the time of flushing fluid clearing were shorter than those in the control group, and the degree of bladder spasm pain was lighter than that in the control group(P<0.05).After intervention, the scores of each dimension of Social Impact Scale(SIS) in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P <0.05). After intervention, the scores of each dimension of World Health Organization Quality of Life-BREF(WHOQOL-BREF) in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion The mindfulness decompression therapy based on bedside ipad combined with heated bladder irrigation fluid can reduce the degree of bladder spasm and stigma, and improve quality of life of patients after transurethral resection of prostate,which is worthy of promotion.

关 键 词：基于床头ipad的正念减压疗法 加温膀胱冲洗液 前列腺电切术 膀胱痉挛 病耻感 生活质量 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]