规模化生猪养殖设施环境控制技术应用研究现状与展望  

Research status and prospect of application of environmental control technology in large-scale pig breeding facilities

作　　者：容能威 刘仁鑫[1,2] 杨卫平 胡惠玥[1,2] RONG Nengwei;LIU Renxin;YANG Weiping;HU Huiyue(Jiangxi Agricultural University,Nanchang 330045,China;Jiangxi Engineering Research Center of Animal Hushandry Facility Technology Exploitation,Nanchang 330045,China)

机构地区：[1]江西农业大学,南昌330045 [2]江西省畜牧设施技术开发工程研究中心,南昌330045

出　　处：《黑龙江畜牧兽医》2022年第23期32-37,共6页Heilongjiang Animal Science And veterinary Medicine

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(31960683)。

摘　　要：良好的猪舍内环境质量是保证生猪健康生长的重要因素,也是良好的生猪福利和较高的养殖效益的重要保障。文章综述了猪舍内温度、湿度、有害气体浓度对生猪生长的影响,并从猪舍环境监测、环境模拟、环境预测、环境调控四个方面总结了国内外规模化生猪养殖环境控制技术应用研究现状,提出了生猪养殖环境控制技术存在的问题及未来发展趋势,以期为规模化生猪养殖设施环境控制提供参考。Good environmental quality in piggeries is an important factor to ensure the healthy growth of pigs, and also an important guarantee for good pig welfare and higher breeding efficiency. This paper reviewed the effects of temperature, humidity and concentration of harmful gases in piggeries on the growth of pigs, and summarized the application and research status of environmental control technology for large-scale pig breeding at home and abroad from four aspects, namely, piggery environmental monitoring, environmental simulation, environmental prediction and environmental regulation. The existing problems and future development trend of pig breeding control technology were put forward in order to provide reference for environmental control of large-scale pig breeding facilities.

关 键 词：生猪 猪舍 规模化 环境 控制 

分 类 号：S828[农业科学—畜牧学]