供应商资金约束的绿色供应链融资策略研究  

Financing Strategy of Green Supply Chain with a Capital-constrained Supplier

作　　者：晋雅琪 占济舟 王衍珩 JIN Ya-qi;ZHAN Ji-zhou;WANG Yan-heng(School of Business,Nanjing Audit University,Nanjing 211815,China)

机构地区：[1]南京审计大学商学院,江苏南京211815

出　　处：《数学的实践与认识》2022年第11期21-32,共12页Mathematics in Practice and Theory

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究项目(20YJA630086)。

摘　　要：在含有单一资金约束供应商和单一零售商的二级供应链中,研究了供应商绿色产品的投入和融资策略,对比分析了银行信贷单一融资渠道和零售商提前支付部分货款与银行信贷的混合融资渠道下,供应商和零售商的运营和融资决策.研究表明,银行信贷单一融资渠道更能激励供应商提高产品的绿色水平和零售商的订购量;而当给定合适的批发价折扣率,零售商提前支付下的混合融资渠道可以实现零供双方的Pareto最优利润,并且,随着生产成本的增加,相对零售商而言,混合融资为供应商创造了更多利润.In a supply chain with one capital-constrained supplier and one retailer,this paper studies the supplier ’s investment on green product and financing strategy.Under two financing channels that include bank credit(single financing channel) and bank credit with retailer’s prepayment(mixed financing channel),the supplier’s optimal greenness of product and retailer ’s order decision are examined.The findings show that compared with mixed financing channel,single financing channel will encourage supplier to improve the greenness of product and stimulate retailer to enhance order quantity.While given a suitable wholesale price discount rate,mixed financing channel will make both retailer and supplier get the optimal Pareto profits,and with increasing the product cost,mixed financing channel creates more profit to supplier than that to retailer.

关 键 词：资金约束 绿色供应链 融资 提前支付 银行信贷 

分 类 号：X322[环境科学与工程—环境工程] F832.4[经济管理—金融学] F274