国外蛙人水下输送平台技术发展综述  

Review of Development of Diver Underwater Delivery Vehicles Technology Abroad

作　　者：周超 钟宏伟 陈迎亮 刘东林 丁盛 张筱芃 李楚涵 ZHOU Chao;ZHONG Hong-wei;CHEN Ying-liang*;LIU Dong-lin;DING Sheng;ZHANG Xiao-peng;LI Chu-han(Unit 92228th,The People’s Liberation Army of China,Beijing 100072,China;Kunming Branch of the 705 Research Institute,China State Shipbuilding Corporation Limited,Kunming 650101,China)

机构地区：[1]中国人民解放军92228部队,北京100072 [2]中国船舶集团有限公司第705研究所昆明分部,云南昆明650101

出　　处：《水下无人系统学报》2022年第6期680-695,共16页Journal of Unmanned Undersea Systems

基　　金：装备发展部技术基础项目(JZX7J201912QB005600)。

摘　　要：当今世界海上冲突模式正朝着多元化发展,尤其在非对称战略条件下,蛙人水下特种作战是一种非常有效的以小博大的攻击方式。文中对国外蛙人水下输送平台技术的发展进行了深入分析,梳理了蛙人水下输送平台的技术体系和组成结构,重点对湿式蛙人输送平台、干式蛙人输送艇以及水面/水下蛙人输送艇的发展现状进行了阐述,详细总结了蛙人水下输送平台的共用和关键技术,并对其发展历程和趋势进行了分析。文中的工作可为水下特种装备研究提供参考。The mode of maritime conflict in the world today is developing towards diversification,especially under asymmetric strategic conditions,and underwater special operation for divers is a very effective way to attack.In this study,the development of overseas diver underwater delivery vehicle technology was analyzed.The technical system and composition structure of diver delivery vehicles were determined.The development status of wet,dry,and water surface/underwater diver delivery vehicles are expounded,the sharing and key technologies of diver underwater delivery vehicles are summarized in detail,and the development process and trends are analyzed.This can provide a reference for the development of future domestic underwater special operation equipment.

关 键 词：蛙人 水下输送平台 技术体系 水下特种作战 

分 类 号：U674.76[交通运输工程—船舶及航道工程] E925.66[交通运输工程—船舶与海洋工程]