漳州云霄威惠庙漆工艺研究  

Study on Lacquerware Technology of Yunxiao Weihui Temple in Zhangzhou

作　　者：林玉松[1] 江信桐 Lin Yusong;Jiang Xintong(Zhangzhou City Vocational College,Zhangzhou Fujian 363000;Fujian Sunshine University,fuzhou Fujian 350016)

机构地区：[1]漳州城市职业学院,福建漳州363000 [2]福建阳光学院,福建福州350016

出　　处：《内蒙古艺术学院学报》2022年第4期120-129,共10页Journal of Inner Mongolia Arts University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金艺术学重大项目“多民族艺术交融与中华民族认同研究”(项目编号:20ZD27)的系列研究成果;2021年度福建省中青年教师教育科研项目“基于三维动画技术的漆艺文创产品展示动画设计”(项目编号:JAT210586)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：威惠庙,作为中国东南部地区闽南民间庙宇的代表之一,位于福建省漳州市云霄县城辖境内。威惠庙主祀开漳圣王陈元光及其主要将领、妻女、母亲等,主要是以此来纪念当地的英雄。庙宇在装饰艺术上,受海洋文化影响,具有丰富的地方艺术特色;在建筑结构上,采用传统的木构架建筑方式;室内装饰上,采用民间漆彩绘工艺技术。本文概述了威惠庙典型的庙宇文化,又对室内漆画、漆家具、木雕上漆等漆彩绘图像进行艺术分析,同时,对庙宇传统漆工艺技法的运用进行深入的研究,并由此引发出对漆工艺在庙宇装饰艺术中的意义的认识及未来发展的反思,希望通过分析研究,能对闽南庙宇漆工艺装饰艺术的理论补充和提升有启迪作用。As one of the representatives of Minnan folk temples in Southeastern China, the Weihui temple is located in Yunxiao County, Zhangzhou City, Fujian Province. It was built in memory of the founding father of Zhangzhou Chen Yuanguang and his heroic generals, wife, daughters, and mother. The temple is influenced by marine culture in decorative arts and has rich local artistic characteristics. The traditional wood frame construction method is adopted in the building structure while the folk lacquerware technology is used in the interior decoration. This paper mainly introduces the lacquerware technology from the following aspects: first, an overview of the typical culture of the Weihui temple;secondly, an analysis of the lacquer painting images from the perspectives of interior lacquer painting, lacquer furniture,and woodcarving lacquer;thirdly, the application of traditional lacquer craftsmanship;finally, the significance and reflection on its future development, hoping to bring some theoretical supplement and improvement to lacquer painting craftsmanship for temples in Minnan district.

关 键 词：庙宇概述 图像分析 漆工艺技法 意义与反思 

分 类 号：J50[艺术—艺术设计]