一次性刀叉环形水口剪切装置的研制  

Development of Disposable Knife and Fork Annular Gate Shearing Device

作　　者：唐振宇 关伟嘉 黎成金 缪卓晋 谭增梧 吴润成 麦立濠 TANG Zhen-yu;GUAN Wei-jia;LI Cheng-jin;MIAO Zhuo-jin;TAN Zeng-wu;WU Run-cheng;MAI Li-hao(School of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering,Guangzhou Maritime University,Guangzhou Guangdong 510725,China)

机构地区：[1]广州航海学院船舶与海洋工程学院,广东广州510725

出　　处：《广州航海学院学报》2022年第4期60-63,共4页Journal of Guangzhou Maritime University

基　　金：广州市教育科学规划项目(202113506);广东省大学生创新训练项目(C2106001311);广州航海学院教学项目(C2106001231)。

摘　　要：为解决一次性刀叉注塑件开模后人工处理效率低下的问题,根据实际需求研制一款环形水口剪切装置与取料机械手协同作业,完成对环形注塑水口的剪切、刀叉收集以及残料分离等后处理工序内容.基于UG软件设计环形水口剪切装置的机械结构,制定水口剪切的工艺流程和控制方案,选择三菱FX1S系列PLC作为主控单元,利用GX-Developer编程软件设计顺序流程图及控制程序,研制了一种刀叉环形水口剪切装置,完善刀叉注塑流水线,大幅减少人工操作,提高生产效率,降低成本.In order to solve the problem of low efficiency of manual processing of disposable knife and fork injection molded parts after mold opening,an annular gate shearing device and a reclaiming manipulator are developed according to the actual needs to work cooperatively to complete the post-processing procedures of shearing the annular injection gate,knife and fork collection and residue separation.The mechanical structure of annular gate shearing device is designed based on UG software,the process flow and control scheme of gate shearing are formulated,Mitsubishi FX1S series PLC is selected as the main control unit,and GX Developer programming software is used to design the sequence flow chart and control program.Finally,a knife and fork annular gate shearing device is developed,which improves the knife and fork injection line,greatly reduces manual operation,improves production efficiency and reduces costs.

关 键 词：环形水口 剪切装置 PLC 顺序功能图 

分 类 号：TH692[机械工程—机械制造及自动化]