承德自然资源综合调查主要进展与全国自然资源综合调查总体思路  

The key progress in Chengde and the national proposal of the integrated survey of natural resources

作　　者：殷志强[1] 郝爱兵[1] 吴爱民[2] 任金卫 周平 卫晓锋 彭令[1] 李霞[1] 邵海[1] 庞菊梅 YIN Zhiqiang;HAO Aibing;WU Aimin;REN Jinwei;ZHOU Ping;WEI Xiaofeng;PENG Ling;LI Xia;SHAO Hai;PANG Jumei(China Institute of Geo-Environment Monitoring,Beijing 100081,China;China Geological Survey,Beijing 100037,China;Sino-Zijin Resources Ltd.,Beijing 100012,China)

机构地区：[1]中国地质环境监测院,北京100081 [2]中国地质调查局,北京100037 [3]中色紫金地质勘查(北京)有限责任公司,北京100012

出　　处：《地质通报》2022年第12期2087-2096,共10页Geological Bulletin of China

基　　金：中国地质调查局项目《全国自然资源监测评价与智慧服务》(编号:DD20221761);国家自然科学基金项目《构造差异隆升影响下顺构造地貌发育强度对大型滑坡的控制机理和孕灾模式——以美姑河流域为例》(批准号:41977258)。

摘　　要：自然资源综合调查是以地球系统科学为指导,查清山水林田湖草沙的数量、质量、生态效应及相互关系与演替规律,支撑服务生态文明建设和自然资源管理。以承德生态文明示范区自然资源综合调查为例,研究了承德自然资源综合调查的目标定位,并从支撑国土空间规划、生态保护修复、特色地质资源保护利用、服务城市规划等方面系统总结了近年来在双评价、地表基质研究、地质文化村创建、山体保护等领域取得的主要成果。在此基础上,提出了构建多要素、多目标的“承德模式”的主要内容、自然资源综合调查基本流程等方面的主要经验做法。最后针对未来全国自然资源综合调查,在总体目标、基本原则、主要内容等方面进行了顶层谋划设计,以期为全国不同尺度的自然资源综合调查工作提供技术参考。The integrated survey of natural resources is guided by earth system science,and can effectively support the construction of ecological civilization and the management of natural resources by clarifying the relationship and succession regular pattern of mountains,rivers,forests,fields,lakes,grass and sand.In this paper,we took the integrated survey of natural resources in Chengde Ecological Civilization Demonstration Zone as an example,and firstly studied the target positioning of the integrated survey of natural resources,then systematically analyzed the objectives of the integrate survey of natural resources in Chengde from four aspects in recent years,such as evaluation on resources and environment carrying capacity and territorial space development suitability,ground substrate research,establishment of geological cultural villages,and mountains protection,all above were supported for territorial spatial planning,ecological protection and restoration,utilization of distinguishing characteristic geological resources,and serving urban planning.Thirdly,the main contents of the"Chengde Model"with multi-factor and multi-objectives and basic process of integrated survey of natural resources were put forward on the basis of experience and practice.Finally,aim at the integrated survey of natural resources in the future,top-level planning and design are carried out in terms of overall goals,basic principles and main contents,which in order to provide technical reference for integrated surveys of natural resources at different scales in China.

关 键 词：自然资源 综合调查 进展与思路 承德 生态文明 

分 类 号：P62[天文地球—地质矿产勘探]