应急物流管理问题及优化方案——以上海市新冠疫情为例  

Emergency Logistics Management Problems and Optimization Solutions——Take the COVID-19 Epidemic in Shanghai as an Example

作　　者：张迪 尹耀杰 ZHANG Di;YIN Yaojie(Lanzhou Petrochemical University of Vocational Technology,Lanzhou 730060,China)

机构地区：[1]兰州石化职业技术大学,甘肃兰州730060

出　　处：《物流科技》2023年第1期77-80,共4页Logistics Sci-Tech

基　　金：甘肃省哲学社会科学规划项目“基于群智能算法的甘肃省应急物流配送中心选址及路径优化研究”(20YB114);甘肃省科技厅软科学项目“基于多目标的甘肃省应急物流配送路径优化问题研究”(20CX9ZA023)。

摘　　要：2022年开始全国多省市爆发新冠疫情,深圳、上海、东莞、长春、西安、兰州等多个城市全城封控,应急物资的供应及运输成为首要难题。不少城市出现物资运输不畅的问题,上海甚至一度出现“断供”现象。面对社会对应急物流庞大需求,应急物资运输保障体系的构建显得尤为重要。文章描述了应急物流行业现状,以上海疫情为例探讨应急物流存在的问题,提出优化应急物流管理的对策和几点建议。In 2022, the COVID-19 broke out in many provinces and cities across the country. Shenzhen, Shanghai, Dongguan,Changchun Xi’an, Lanzhou and other cities were sealed and controlled throughout the city. The supply and transportation of emergency materials became the primary problem. Many cities have the problem of poor material transportation, and there was even a "cut-off" in Shanghai. Facing the huge demand of the society for emergency logistics, the construction of emergency material transportation security system is particularly important. This paper describes the current situation of the emergency logistics industry, takes the Shanghai epidemic situation as an example, discusses the existing problems of the emergency logistics, and puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions to optimize the emergency logistics management.

关 键 词：新冠疫情 应急物流 管理优化 

分 类 号：F252.8[经济管理—国民经济]