南京紫金山毛竹景观林维护与质量提升  

Maintenance and Quality Improvement of Landscape Moso Bamboo Forest on Zijin Mountain in Nanjing City,Jiangsu Province

作　　者：孙欣欣[1,2] 董丽娜 Sun Xinxin;Dong Lina(Jinling College,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210089,China;College of Biology and Environment,Nanjing Forestry University,Nanjing 210037,China;Nanjing Zhongshan Cemetery Administration,Nanjing 210014,China)

机构地区：[1]南京大学金陵学院,南京210089 [2]南京林业大学生物与环境学院,南京210037 [3]南京市中山陵园管理局,南京210014

出　　处：《世界竹藤通讯》2022年第6期61-65,共5页World Bamboo and Rattan

摘　　要：毛竹林是南京紫金山国家森林公园景观的重要组成部分,其健康状况关系着该区域森林景观效益和生态效益的发挥。文章调查分析了紫金山毛竹林的起源、林分结构及经营管理现状,提出了改善毛竹林质量的经营措施,包括:调整竹林结构、混交阔叶树种、生态防治病虫害等生态培育措施,垦复、施肥、劈山除灌、疏伐等退化竹林复壮措施,以及控制竹林扩张、改造荒芜竹林等措施。这些经营措施为紫金山毛竹林的可持续经营提供了技术支撑。Moso bamboo forest is an important part of the landscape of Nanjing Zijin Mountain National Forest Park.Its health is related to the landscape benefits and ecological benefits of the bamboo forest in the region.This paper investigates and analyzes the origin,stand structure and management of moso bamboo forest on Zijin Mountain,and puts forward management measures to improve the quality of moso bamboo forest,including the ecological cultivation measures such as adjusting the structure of bamboo forest,using mixed broad-leaved tree species and adopting ecological pest control,the rehabilitation measures for degraded bamboo forests including reclamation,fertilization,weeds and shrub removal and thinning,and the measures to control the expansion of bamboo forests and transform abandoned bamboo forests.These management measures provide technical supports for the sustainable management of moso bamboo forest on Zijin Mountain.

关 键 词：毛竹 景观林 可持续经营 紫金山景区 南京市 

分 类 号：S727.5[农业科学—林木遗传育种]