链球菌中毒性休克综合征  

Streptococcal toxic shock syndrome

作　　者：马耀玲 何颜霞[2] Ma Yaoling;He Yanxia(Department of Emergency,Wuhan Children′s Hospital,Tong Ji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science&Technology,Wuhan 420003,China;Pediatric of Intensive Care Unit,Shenzhen Children′s Hospital,Shenzhen 518038,China)

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学同济医学院附属武汉儿童医院急诊科,武汉420003 [2]深圳市儿童医院重症医学科,深圳518038

出　　处：《中华实用儿科临床杂志》2022年第21期1633-1636,共4页Chinese Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics

摘　　要：链球菌中毒性休克综合征(STSS)是由A族链球菌(GAS)引起的一种发病突然、进展迅速、死亡率高的侵袭性感染疾病,随着抗菌药物的广泛应用,GAS感染的发病率虽已大幅降低,但由于STSS通常在其临床过程的早期阶段即引起休克和多器官衰竭,且临床症状非特异,早期识别、及时抗感染治疗和对症处理尤为关键,需引起临床医师的高度重视。Streptococcal toxic shock syndrome(STSS)is a Group A Streptococcus(GAS)induced invasive infectious disease,which is characterized by abrupt onset and rapid progression with a high mortality rate.With the wide application of antimicrobial agents,the incidence of GAS infections has been substantially reduced.Nevertheless,STSS usually causes shock and multiple organ failure at the early stage of its clinical process,and the clinical symptoms are non-specific.Therefore,early identification,timely anti-infection and symptomatic treatment are particularly critical.Clinicians should pay high attention to the disease.

关 键 词：链球菌中毒性休克综合征 A族链球菌 脓毒血症 侵袭性疾病 

分 类 号：R720.597[医药卫生—急诊医学]