间苯三酚在内科急性腹痛患者急诊处理中的应用效果观察  

Effect of Phloroglucinol on Emergency Treatment of Patients with Acute Abdominal Pain in Internal Medicine Department

作　　者：李建辉 何龙辉[1] 何晓敏 Li Jian-hui;He Long-hui;He Xiao-min(Department of Emergency Medicine,Dongguan Guancheng Hospital,Dongguan 523000,Guangdong Province,China)

机构地区：[1]东莞市莞城医院急诊科,广东东莞523000

出　　处：《中国社区医师》2022年第35期42-44,共3页Chinese Community Doctors

摘　　要：目的:探讨间苯三酚在内科急性腹痛患者急诊处理中的应用效果。方法:选取2021年7月-2022年6月东莞市莞城医院收治的92例内科急性腹痛患者作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组,各46例。对照组在急诊对症处理基础上给予山莨菪碱静脉滴注治疗,观察组在急诊对症处理基础上给予间苯三酚静脉滴注治疗。比较两组腹痛缓解起效时间、腹痛有效缓解时间、疼痛程度、不良反应发生情况。结果:观察组腹痛缓解起效时间、腹痛有效缓解时间均短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗前,两组视觉模拟评分量表(VAS)评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后30 min、1 h,两组VAS评分均低于治疗前,且观察组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组不良反应发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:应用间苯三酚治疗内科急性腹痛患者,可迅速缓解患者疼痛症状,且不良反应少,安全性较高,建议推广。Objective:To explore the effect of phloroglucinol in emergency treatment of patients with acute abdominal pain in internal medicine.Methods:Ninety-two patients with acute abdominal pain in internal medicine admitted to Dongguan Guancheng Hospital from July 2021 to June 2022 were selected as study subjects and divided into observation group and control group according to random number table method,46 cases each.The control group was given intravenous infusion of anisodamine on the basis of emergency symptomatic treatment,and the observation group was given intravenous infusion of phloroglucinol on the basis of emergency symptomatic treatment.The onset of abdominal pain relief time,effective abdominal pain relief time,pain level,and occurrence of adverse effects were compared between the two groups.Results:The onset of abdominal pain relief time and effective abdominal pain relief time in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Before treatment,there was no statistically significant difference between the visual analog scale(VAS)scores of the two groups(P>0.05);30 min and 1 h after treatment,the VAS scores of the two groups were lower than before treatment,and the difference was statistically significant in the observation group than in the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The application of phloroglucinol in the treatment of patients with acute abdominal pain in internal medicine can quickly relieve the pain symptoms,with less adverse reactions and higher safety,so it is recommended to be popularized.

关 键 词：内科急性腹痛 间苯三酚 山莨菪碱 安全性 

分 类 号：R459.7[医药卫生—急诊医学]