陆域重力勘探进展  

Research progress in terrestrial gravity prospecting

作　　者：杨亚斌[1,2,3] 荆磊 徐梦龙[1,2] 韩革命 邱隆君 吴新刚[1,2] 郜晓亮 郝国江 孙诚业[1,2] 张光之 苏振宁[1,2] YANG Yabin;JING Lei;XU Menglong;HAN Geming;QIU Longjun;WU Xingang;GAO Xiaoliang;HAO Guojiang;SUN Chengye;ZHANG Guangzhi;SU Zhenning(Institute of Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration Chinese Academy of Geological Science,Langfang 065000,China;National Research Center of Geo-Exploration Technology,Langfang 065000,China;National Engineering Research Center of Offshore Oil and Gas,Beijing 100028,China)

机构地区：[1]中国地质科学院地球物理地球化学勘查研究所,廊坊065000 [2]国家现代地质勘查工程技术研究中心,廊坊065000 [3]海洋油气勘探国家工程研究中心,北京100028

出　　处：《物探化探计算技术》2022年第6期722-741,共20页Computing Techniques For Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration

基　　金：国家自然科学青年基金项目(42104092);基础地质调查项目(DD20221638);中央财政科研项目结余资金项目(JY202101)。

摘　　要：重力勘探是地球物理勘探中发展最早、最成熟的手段之一,对于地球基本属性、基础地质问题,矿产勘查、能源勘查、工程勘探及水资源勘查、灾害评价等方面的研究均具有重要意义。近年来,随着技术手段的不断革新、目标任务需求的不断发展,重力勘探方法技术也得到不断提升,获得更广泛地应用及丰硕的成果,在地球系统科学研究中发挥不可替代的作用。因此这里围绕区域重力勘探中仪器设备、方法技术及应用现状及成果,简要地进行了系统的回顾与总结;并对今后重力勘探的发展趋势进行了分析与展望,旨于为重力勘探学科发展建设提供依据,更好地服务于新时代地质勘探需求与目标。Gravity rospecting is one of the earliest and most mature development geophysics method.It plays an important role in the deepening the research on earth’s foundational properties,basic geologic issues,mineral exploration,energy exploration,engineer exploration,water resource and damage detection et al.Recent years,with the method and technique’s continuous innovation,target task requirements’rapid development,the method has been developing well and achieving the satisfactory and fruitful outcomes,which plays an irreplaceable role in the research of earth system science.Therefore,this paper aims to review and summary the developing process of gravity equipment,processing method and application briefly.Furthermore,it gives the analyses and prospect about the growing trend of gravity prospecting in the future,which will be helpful to the discipline construction and the demand of geological survey in a new era.

关 键 词：勘探 进展 重力勘探 重力数据库 标准 

分 类 号：P631.1[天文地球—地质矿产勘探]