我国性侵犯罪刑事立法之完善  

Improvement of the Criminal Legislation of Sexual Assault in China

作　　者：薛静丽 杨星 Xue Jingli;Yang Xing

机构地区：[1]济南大学政法学院,山东济南250022

出　　处：《行政与法》2022年第11期106-114,共9页Administration and Law

基　　金：国家社科基金一般项目“法治思维下刑罚权的动态与规制对策研究”的阶段性研究成果,项目编号:19BFX069。

摘　　要：司法实践中,男性不仅有可能成为强制猥亵罪的性侵犯对象,还有可能遭受到其他性侵犯。按照目前我国刑事立法,对此类犯罪只能以故意伤害罪或强制猥亵罪予以规制,但个案极易因罪责刑不相适应而导致裁判有失公正。本文基于我国不同性侵犯罪之间的差异,结合国外相关立法情况,探寻性侵犯罪去性别化的立法价值,以期推动刑事立法对实务中出现的新情况作出反应,将新的犯罪主体、对象和行为方式纳入强奸罪的范畴;同时恢复被害人的诉讼地位,对被害人“去标签化”,以更加详细的方式规定救济模式。In judicial practice,men are not only likely to be sexually assaulted by the crime of compulsory indecency,but also may be subjected to other sexual assaults.According to China’s current criminal legislation,this kind of crime can only be regulated by the crime of intentional injury or forced indecent assault,but the individual cases are very likely to be unjust due to the incompatibility of crime and punishment.On the basis of the differences between different crimes of sexual assault in China,this paper explores the legislative value of sexual assault in the most gender-free way,combining with the relevant legislation in foreign countries.In order to promote the criminal legislation to respond to the new situation that emerges in practice,and bring the new criminal subject,object and behavior into the category of rape.It also restores the status of the victim in the proceedings,“de-labels”the victim and stipulates the relief mode in a more detailed way.

关 键 词：性侵犯罪 强奸罪 被害人“去标签化” 

分 类 号：D927[政治法律—法学]