医院药师科研能力评价指标体系的构建及其信效度评价  

Construction of evaluation index system for scientific research ability of hospital pharmacists and analysis of its reliability and validity

作　　者：王彦芳[1] 陈娟娟[1] 关克磊[1] 史香芬[1] 刘克锋[1] 王靖 王松[1] 杜书章[1] WANG Yanfang;CHEN Juanjuan;GUAN Kelei;SHI Xiangfen;LIU Kefeng;WANG Jing;WANG Song;DU Shuzhang(Dept.of Pharmacy,the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450052,China)

机构地区：[1]郑州大学第一附属医院药学部,郑州450052

出　　处：《中国药房》2023年第2期242-245,共4页China Pharmacy

基　　金：河南省医学教育研究项目(No.Wjlx2021284)。

摘　　要：目的构建医院药师科研能力评价的指标体系,为医院药师科研能力的提升和相关科研政策的制定提供参考依据。方法采用文献分析法提取医院药师科研评价的相关指标,按Likert 5级评分法设计咨询问卷;采用德尔菲法对28名专家进行两轮问卷咨询,以层次分析法确定各指标权重;采用问卷调查法进行指标体系的信度和效度分析。结果经过两轮专家函询后,最终从科研基础能力、科研成果及转化、学术影响力与人才培养3个核心维度确定了医院药师科研能力评价的指标体系(包括11个子维度和34个测量条目),并确定了各维度指标的权重值;信效度分析的结果证实了指标体系的科学合理性。结论本研究所构建的医院药师科研能力评价指标体系具有创新性、全面性和科学性,可为医院药师科研能力的提升和相关科研政策的制定提供参考依据。OBJECTIVE To construct the evaluation index system for scientific research ability of hospital pharmacists,and provide reference for the improvement of hospital pharmacists’scientific research ability and the formulation of relevant scientific research policies.METHODS The relevant indexes of scientific research evaluation of hospital pharmacists were extracted by literature analysis,and consultation questionnaire was designed according to Likert grade 5 scoring method.Delphi method was used to conduct two rounds of questionnaire consultation for 28 experts,and the weight of each index was determined by analytic hierarchy process.The reliability and validity of index system were analyzed by questionnaire survey.RESULTS After two rounds of expert correspondence,evaluation index system for scientific research ability of hospital pharmacists was finally determined from three core dimensions:basic scientific research ability,scientific research achievements and transformation ability,academic influence and personnel training(including 11 sub-dimensions and 34 measurement items).The weight value of each dimension index was determined.The result of reliability and validity analysis confirmed the scientific rationality of the index system.CONCLUSIONS The established evaluation index system for scientific research ability of hospital pharmacists is innovative,comprehensive and scientific.The index system model can provide reference for the improvement of hospital pharmacists’scientific research ability and the formulation of relevant scientific research policies.

关 键 词：医院药师 科研能力 德尔菲法 层次分析法 信效度检验 

分 类 号：R952[医药卫生—药学]