废弃采石场的涅槃再生——第11届江苏省园艺博览会博览园未来花园  

The Revival of an Abandoned Quarry——The Future Garden of the 11th Jiangsu Horticultural Expo Park

作　　者：王向荣[1] 林箐[1,2] WANG Xiangrong;LIN Qing

机构地区：[1]北京林业大学园林学院,北京100083 [2]北京多义景观规划设计事务所,北京100083

出　　处：《中国园林》2022年第11期27-33,共7页Chinese Landscape Architecture

基　　金：自然资源部国土空间规划局国土空间规划体系重大问题补充研究课题之“新发展阶段的国土空间格局研究”子项10——建设更具自然价值和文化特色的国土空间实施策略(编号TC2101050/10)资助。

摘　　要：废弃采石场的修复有许多不同的途径。第11届江苏省园艺博览会博览园选址于南京汤山北部的一片棕地,基址上的孔山矿采石坑将转变为功能复合的“未来花园”。根据采石坑的现状条件和景观特征、项目目标和主题,采取了不同干预程度的修复方式,融合传统山水美学与园艺艺术,设计了水下植物园、迷雾花园、林荫路等景观,将原有采石场转化为展示矿业遗迹、开展休闲游览和自然教育、提供商业和度假服务的独特景区与文旅综合体,实现生态、社会、经济和美学的综合效益。There are many approaches to restore abandoned quarries. The 11th Jiangsu Horticultural Expo Park was located on a brownfield in the north of Tangshan area, Nanjing, where the Kongshan quarry pit would be transformed into a multi-functional "future garden". According to the existing condition and landscape features of the quarry pit, the goals and themes of the project, restoration methods with different degrees of intervention were adopted, and the landscape such as underwater botanical garden, misty garden, and avenue were created, combining traditional landscape aesthetics and horticultural art. The abandoned quarry was transformed into a unique scenic spot and tourism complex which displayed quarry mining relics, accommodated sightseeing tour and natural education, and offered commercial and vacation services, thus achieving comprehensive ecological, social, economic and aesthetic benefits.

关 键 词：风景园林 废弃采石场 生态修复 水下植物园 植物多样性 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]