系统性干预对鼾症单纯性悬雍垂腭咽成形手术患者焦虑抑郁及睡眠质量的影响  

Effect of Systemic Intervention on Anxiety,Depression and Sleep Quality in Patients with Simple Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty for Snoring

作　　者：姚艳[1] 吉晓燕 冯旭[1] Yao Yan;Ji Xiaoyan;Feng Xu(Department of Otorhinolaryngology,Head and Neck Surgery,Zhongda Hospital,Southeast University,Nanjing,Jiangsu,210009,China)

机构地区：[1]东南大学附属中大医院,江苏南京210009

出　　处：《中国医学文摘（耳鼻咽喉科学）》2022年第6期192-195,共4页Chinese Medical Digest(Otorhinolaryngology)

摘　　要：目的研究鼾症单纯性悬雍垂腭咽成形(UPPP)手术患者行系统性干预的效果。方法数据遴选本院2019年8月-2020年8月收治的60例鼾症UPPP手术患者,“随机数字表法”分参照组(传统护理,n=30)、科研组(系统性干预,n=30),2组疗效比较。结果干预前比较睡眠质量、心理状况及疼痛程度无差异,P>0.05;干预后与参照组比较,科研组DSQAS评分、SAS评分、SDS评分及VAS评分更低;科研组并发症率(6.67%)低于参照组(26.67%),χ^(2)=4.320;P=0.038,P<0.05(具有统计学意义)。结论系统性干预可提高鼾症UPPP手术患者的睡眠质量,改善焦虑抑郁状况,减少并发症发生,值得推崇。Objective To study the effect of systemic intervention in patients with simple uvulopalatopharyngoplasty(UPPP)surgery for snoring.Methods Data were selected from 60 patients undergoing UPPP surgery for snoring in our hospital from August 2019 to August 2020.The random number table method was divided into control group(traditional care,n=30)and observation group(systematic intervention,n=30),compare the efficacy of the two groups.Results There was no difference in sleep quality,psychological status and pain degree before intervention,P>0.05;after intervention,compared with control group,observation group had lower DSQAS score,SAS score,SDS score and VAS score;observation group had lower complication rate(6.67%)is lower than the control group(26.67%),χ^(2)=4.320;P=0.038,P<0.05(statistically significant).Conclusion Systemic intervention can improve the sleep quality of patients undergoing UPPP surgery for snoring,improve anxiety and depression,and reduce complications.It is worthy of praise.

关 键 词：系统性干预 鼾症 单纯性悬雍垂腭咽成形手术 焦虑抑郁 睡眠质量 并发症 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]