中国式经济现代化的重大进展(2012—2021)  

Major Progress Made in Chinese-style Economic Modernization(2012—2021)

作　　者：胡鞍钢[1,2,3] HU Angang

机构地区：[1]清华大学国情研究院,北京100084 [2]清华大学国家治理与全球治理研究院,北京100084 [3]清华大学公共管理学院,北京100084

出　　处：《南京工业大学学报（社会科学版）》2022年第6期1-25,109,共26页Journal of Nanjing Tech University：Social Science Edition

基　　金：清华大学文科“双高”专项项目(53120600122);清华大学文科建设“双高”计划项目(2021TSG08303)。

摘　　要：经济现代化是中国式现代化的经济基础,也是中国式现代化的重要组成部分。中国式经济现代化取得了重大进展,突出表现为:我国经济实力跃居世界前列,人均GDP、劳动生产率达到世界平均水平,经济结构持续优化,形成服务业主导型经济就业格局,进入世界创新型国家行列,已建成全球最大规模的现代化城市、现代化基础设施,加速构建国内与国际大循环,在世界最大的劳动力之国实现了充分就业目标,14亿人民收入及生活水平达到世界中高收入水平,我国进入了世界经济舞台中心,创造了社会主义市场经济体制。这已成为中国式经济现代化最重大的标志性事件,已载入当代中国与世界经济现代化史册。Economic modernization is the economic foundation of Chinese-style modernization and an critical part of Chinese-style modernization.China′s economic modernization has made significant progress,prominently manifested as:China′s economic strength has leapt to the forefront of the world,with China′s per capita GDP and labor productivity reaching the world average;China′s economic structure has been continuously optimized,forming a service-oriented economic employment pattern;China has entered the rank of the world′s innovative countries,having built the world′s largest modern cities,modern infrastructure,accelerated the construction of domestic and international cycles,and achieved the goal of full employment in the world′s largest labor force country.The income and living standards of its 1.4 billion people have reached a fairly competing level in the world;China has entered the center of the world economic stage,creating socialist market economy system,which becomes the most important landmark event of Chinese-style economic modernization and has been recorded in the history of contemporary China and world economic modernization.

关 键 词：经济增长 经济实力 经济结构 创新型国家 世界经济舞台中心 

分 类 号：D0-0[政治法律—政治学] F12[经济管理—世界经济]