微波离子热合成研究进展  

Progress in Microwave-Assisted Ionothermal Synthesis

作　　者：韩成浩 苑玥珂 芦天亮 王剑峰[1,2] 韩丽[1,2] HAN Chenghao;YUAN Yueke;LU Tianliang;WANG Jianfeng;HAN Li(School of Chemical Engineering,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou Henan 450001,China;School of Ecology and Environment,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou Henan 450001,China)

机构地区：[1]郑州大学化工学院,河南郑州450001 [2]郑州大学生态与环境学院,河南郑州450001

出　　处：《广西师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2022年第6期37-49,共13页Journal of Guangxi Normal University:Natural Science Edition

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年科学基金(21802125);省部共建煤炭高效利用与绿色化工国家重点实验室开放课题(2020-KF-23)。

摘　　要：微波离子热合成是用离子液体或低共熔混合物做溶剂和模板剂,并辅之以微波加热的一种新型合成技术。它既保留了离子液体/低共熔混合物的低熔点和不易挥发等特点,又具有微波高效节能的特点,不仅为材料合成提供了新的发展视角,也符合碳中和发展目标。本文对微波离子热在材料合成方面的应用进行综述,包括分子筛的合成、纳米材料的合成及其他材料的合成,并对微波离子热合成的发展前景进行展望。Microwave-assisted ionothermal synthesis is a new synthesis technology that uses ionic liquid or low co-melting mixtures as solvents and template agents,supplemented by microwave heating.It not only retains the characteristics of low melting point and non-volatile of ionic liquid/low co-melting mixture,but also provides a new development perspective for material synthesis,conforms to the carbon neutralization development goal.In this paper,the application of microwave ion heat in material synthesis is reviewed,including the synthesis of molecular decoration,the synthesis of nanomaterials and the synthesis of some other materials.And the prospect of microwave ion thermal synthesis is explored.

关 键 词：微波 离子热合成 离子液体 低共熔混合物 碳中和 

分 类 号：TQ031.2[化学工程]