家庭照护者对慢性病患者自我护理贡献的研究进展  

The contribution of family caregiver to self-care for patients with chronic illness:a review

作　　者：黄卓尔 孙梦圆 傅雅倩 唐彬密 刘碧容 严谨[4] 易琦峰[1] 黄辉[1] 刘佳[5] HUANG Zhuo'er;SUN Mengyuan;FU Yaqian;TANG Binmi;LIU Birong;YAN Jin;YI Qifeng;HUANG Hui;LIU Jia(Nursing Teaching and Research Office,The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University,Changsha,410013,China)

机构地区：[1]中南大学湘雅三医院护理教研室,长沙市410013 [2]中南大学湘雅护理学院,长沙市410013 [3]中南大学湘雅三医院血液科,长沙市410013 [4]中南大学湘雅三医院护理部,长沙市410013 [5]中南大学湘雅三医院器官移植科,长沙市410013

出　　处：《中国护理管理》2022年第12期1914-1918,共5页Chinese Nursing Management

基　　金：湖南省自然科学基金面上项目(2019JJ40469)。

摘　　要：围绕家庭照护者对慢性病患者自我护理的贡献的评价工具、影响因素及现状进行综述,建议为家庭照护者提供信息支持,提升家庭照护者的自我效能及照护准备度;评估家庭照护者需求及优先顺序,减轻照护负担;提升家庭照护者与患者的相依关系,促进共同参与;为提升家庭照护者对慢性病患者自我护理的贡献质量提供参考。This paper reviews the assessment tools,influencing factors and current status of family caregivers’contribution to self-care.It is recommended to provide informational support for family caregivers to improve their selfefficacy and care preparation,confirm family caregiver needs and priorities to reduce the burden on caregivers and enhance mutuality in the patient-caregiver dyad to promote participation so as to provide a reference for improving the quality of family caregivers’contribution to self-care for patients with chronic illness.

关 键 词：慢性病 自我照护 家庭照护者 照护者贡献 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学] R197[医药卫生—临床医学]