粤人陈瑸的闽台海疆治理之策  

Cantonese Chen Bin’s Policy for the Management of the Sea Frontiers of Fujian and Taiwan

作　　者：龚盼 GONG Pan

机构地区：[1]广州大学人文学院,广东广州510006

出　　处：《五邑大学学报（社会科学版）》2023年第1期32-36,92,93,共7页Journal of Wuyi University(Social Sciences Edition)

摘　　要：陈瑸于康熙年间在闽台任官十几载,居官甚优,操守极清,与海瑞、丘濬并称为“岭南三大清官”。任官前,陈瑸多次上书修筑雷州海堤方案,显露出一定的治理才能。为官后,他更是为闽台的建设积极进言。在加强海防方面,陈瑸的改革措施突出了“准”和“仁”两大特点;在松弛海禁方面,他鼓励农桑、支持商贸,主张加强台湾与各地的交通往来。陈瑸将民本思想融入海疆治理,为巩固闽台海疆作出了卓越贡献,得到了朝廷和地方百姓的双重认可。During the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty,Chen Bin served as an official in Fujian and Taiwan for more than a dozen years and was very clean and capable.He was among the "three great incorruptible officials from the Lingnan region",the other two being Hairui and Qiu Rui.Long before he became an official,he had submitted a proposal for the construction of the Leizhou Seawall,showing his talent for governance.After he joined the ranks of officialdom,he actively contributed proposals for the construction of Fujian and Taiwan.In terms of strengthening sea defense,Chen Bin’s reform measures were characterized by "accuracy" and "benevolence";in terms of loosening the ban on maritime activities,he encouraged agriculture and supported commerce,and advocated strengthening the transportation between Taiwan and other places.By incorporating the people-oriented thought into the maritime governance,Chen Bin made outstanding contributions to the strengthening of sea frontiers of Fujian and Taiwan,and was recognized by both the imperial court and the local people.

关 键 词：陈瑸 闽台海疆 海防 

分 类 号：K249[历史地理—历史学]