植物修复技术治理农田土壤重金属污染的研究进展  

Research Progress of Phytoremediation of Heavy Metal Polluted Farmland Soil

作　　者：李旭 晁赢 阎祥慧[1] 罗锋 于金鹏 娄燕宏[1] 诸葛玉平[1] 王会[1] 潘红 杨全刚[1] LI Xu;CHAO Ying;YAN Xianghui;LUO Feng;YU Jinpeng;LOU Yanhong;ZHUGE Yuping;WANG Hui;PAN Hong;YANG Quangang(National Engineering Research Center for Efficient Utilization of Soil and Fertilizer/College of Resources and Environment,Shandong Agricultural University,Taian 271018,China;Department of Science and Technology Innovation,Taian Hi-Tech Industrial Development Zone,Taian 271000,China;Zoucheng Agricultural and Rural Bureau,Zoucheng 273500,China)

机构地区：[1]土肥高效利用国家工程研究中心/山东农业大学资源与环境学院,山东泰安271018 [2]泰安高新技术产业开发区科技创新部,山东泰安271000 [3]邹城市农业农村局,山东邹城273500

出　　处：《河南农业科学》2022年第12期10-18,共9页Journal of Henan Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：山东省自然科学基金重大基础研究项目(ZR2018ZC2363);山东省杂粮产业技术体系岗位专家经费项目(SDAIT-15-04)。

摘　　要：植物修复技术作为高效、经济和环境友好的绿色修复技术,受到广泛认可,已成为重要的污染土壤修复治理技术。概述了植物修复技术的修复植物种类、修复模式,分析了当前重金属污染农田土壤植物修复技术存在的问题,并对植物修复技术在治理农田土壤重金属污染方面的研究进行了展望,为重金属污染农田土壤的绿色治理提供理论依据。Soil heavy metal pollution,as one of the urgent ecological environment issues needing to be solved,is imminent to remediate and control. Phytoremediation,as an efficient,economical and environmental friendly green restoration technology,is widely recognized and has become an important remediation technology in contaminated soils. This paper reviewed the plant species and remediation modes used in phytoremediation technology,analyzed the existing problems of phytoremediation technology in heavy metal polluted farmland soil,and prospected the research of phytoremediation technology in the treatment of heavy metal pollution in farmland soil as well,which would provide a theoretical basis for the green treatment of heavy metal polluted farmland.

关 键 词：土壤重金属污染 植物修复技术 超富集植物 高积累植物 低积累植物 

分 类 号：S158[农业科学—土壤学] X53[农业科学—农业基础科学]