水相微波诱导催化剂的调控策略及其污染物降解机理研究进展  

Review on control strategy and pollutants degradation mechanism of water-phase microwave-induced catalysts

作　　者：于佳玉 李欢欢 王若彤 林乃棚 辛银平 苗朕源 张晓东[1] 王吟[1] YU Jia-yu;LI Huan-huan;WANG Ruo-tong;LIN Nai-peng;XIN Yin-ping;MIAO Zhen-yuan;ZHANG Xiao-dong;WANG Yin(School of Environment and Architecture,University of Shanghai for Science and Technology,Shanghai 200093,China;Zhengzhou University Environmental Technology and Consulting Engineering Co.Ltd.,Zhengzhou 450002,China)

机构地区：[1]上海理工大学环境与建筑学院,上海200093 [2]郑州大学环境技术咨询工程有限公司,河南郑州450002

出　　处：《高校化学工程学报》2022年第6期775-784,共10页Journal of Chemical Engineering of Chinese Universities

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(12175132,42177269,21806107)。

摘　　要：微波诱导降解能够实现分子水平上的快速加热,并在微波吸收剂表面产生“热点”效应,在废水处理领域得到广泛应用。了解微波辐射诱导有机废水处理方法的一般研究现状,有助于进一步改进与微波辐射相关的废水处理技术。鉴此,总结了微波诱导催化材料在有机废水处理中的研究现状,对不同种类催化剂的作用机理及其与微波的协同效应进行综述,详细阐述了近年来微波诱导催化氧化反应的发展方向与调控策略。最后,总结了微波诱导催化材料以及微波应用于废水处理可能面临的挑战和未来的研究方向。Microwave-induced degradation enables rapid heating at molecular level and creates'hot spots'effects on the surface of microwave absorbers,which has been extensively studied in wastewater treatment.Review on microwave radiation-induced organic wastewater treatment methods can facilitate microwave radiation associated wastewater treatment technologies.Current research status on microwave-induced catalytic materials in organic wastewater treatment is summarized and mechanisms of different catalysts and their synergistic effects with microwaves are reviewed.The development direction and regulation strategy of microwave-induced catalytic oxidation reaction in recent years are discussed in detail.Finally,a summary of microwave-induced catalytic materials,possible challenges and future research directions for microwave applications in wastewater treatment are presented.

关 键 词：微波 催化材料 有机废水 降解机理 

分 类 号：X52[环境科学与工程—环境工程]