基于品质和效益的我国苹果栽培新区区划初见  

Preliminary views of regional plantation for apple production in China referred to fruit quality and orchard income

作　　者：王忆 杨晓光[2] 谢红江[3] 王春良[4] 王继勋 张建军 郝淑英 马钧[8] 于文全[9] 张宏 高建国 韩振海 WANG Yi;YANG Xiaoguang;XIE Hongjiang;WANG Chunliang;WANG Jixun;ZHANG Jianjun;HAO Shuying;MA Jun;YU Wenquan;ZHANG Hong;GAO Jianguo;HAN Zhenhai(College of Horticulture,China Agriculture University,Beijing 100193;College of Resource&Environment,China Agriculture University;Institute of Horticulture,Sichuan Academy of Agriculture;Institute of Germplasm Resources,Ningxia Academy of Agriculture;Institute of Horticulture,Xinjiang Academy of Agriculture;Center of Fruit Industry,Yulin,Shaanxi;Center of Fruit Industry,Yuncheng,Shanxi;Institute of Horticulture,Yunnan Academy of Agriculture;Mudanjiang Branch of Heilongjiang Academy of Agriculture;The Shaanxi People’s Political Consultative Conference;Shaanxi Fruit Industry Co.,Ltd.)

机构地区：[1]中国农业大学园艺学院,北京100193 [2]中国农业大学资源与环境学院 [3]四川省农业科学院园艺研究所 [4]宁夏农林科学院种质资源研究所 [5]新疆维吾尔自治区农业科学院园艺研究所 [6]陕西省榆林市果业中心 [7]山西省运城市果业中心 [8]云南省农业科学院园艺研究所 [9]黑龙江省农业科学院牡丹江分院 [10]陕西省政协 [11]陕西果业集团有限公司

出　　处：《中国果树》2022年第11期1-5,共5页China Fruits

基　　金：财政部和农业农村部:国家现代农业(苹果)产业技术体系(CARS-27);中国农业大学人才培育发展支持计划。

摘　　要：立足于我国苹果可持续发展和保持世界苹果生产大国地位,根据60年来气温和降水等气候变化情况及苹果栽培区域变化的实际,提出了基于苹果品质和生产效益的6个质效栽培新区,并就这些新区常见灾害及发展中的技术问题进行了讨论。Views on the sustainable development of apple production in China, this review suggested a new regional plantation for apple referred to fruit quality and orchard income, based on both the 60 years climatic changes and the regional changes of apple production in the recent years. Furthermore, the possible climatic disasters occurred frequently in 6 new regions of apple production are discussed, together with the promisingly technical measures.

关 键 词：苹果 栽培区划 质效适宜区 气候灾害 

分 类 号：S661.1[农业科学—果树学]