供销合作社:角色、功能与改革  

Supply and Marketing Cooperatives:Role,Function and Reform

作　　者：杨旭 李竣 Yang Xu;Li Jun

机构地区：[1]中华全国供销合作总社管理干部学院合作经济研究中心 [2]农业农村部农村经济研究中心农地政策研究室

出　　处：《经济学家》2023年第1期98-108,共11页Economist

摘　　要：本文从政府治理视角审视供销合作社改革发展,按照经济体制改革和治理模式演进的逻辑,分析不同经济体制下供销合作社承担的组织角色,以及不同治理模式下取得的改革成效,进而探讨持续深化改革的意义和方向。研究认为,供销合作社是推动“有为政府和有效市场相结合”的有效实现形式,服务国家战略、促进城乡融合、坚持为农服务、参与市场调控等,是其必须要坚持的改革内核,要通过优化供销合作社经济职能,更好发挥公有制经济的独特作用。This paper examines the reform and development of Supply and Marketing Cooperatives(SMCs)from the perspective of government governance,and analyzes the organizational role of SMCs under different economic systems according to the logic of the evolution of economic system reform and governance model,as well as the reform effect under the different governance pattern,then discusses the significance and the direction of deepening the reform continuously.According to the study,the SMCs is an effective way to promote the"combination of effective government and efficient market".Serving national strategies,promoting urban-rural integration,adhering to services for farmers,and participating in market regulation are the kernels of reform it must adhere to.We should better play the unique role of the public sector economy by optimizing the economic functions of SMCs.

关 键 词：政府治理 供销合作社 合作社经济:农村商业:农村流通体制改革 

分 类 号：F721.2[经济管理—产业经济]