规则主导与制度耦合:自治、法治与德治的辩证关系分析  

Rule Domination and System Coupling: The Dialectical and Unified Relationship among Autonomy,Rule of Law and Rule of Morality

作　　者：鲁旭 池建华 LU Xu;CHI Jian-hua

机构地区：[1]华东师范大学社会发展学院,上海200241 [2]南京农业大学人文与社会发展学院,南京210095

出　　处：《原生态民族文化学刊》2023年第1期83-91,155,共10页Journal of Ethnic Culture

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“乡规民约在健全乡村治理新体系中的功能研究”(19CFX015)。

摘　　要：从村民自治到自治、法治、德治相结合的转变,不仅仅是乡村治理体制形式上的变化,还是我国统筹推进国家治理、社会治理、基层治理的新举措。理解自治、法治、德治相结合,首选要分析和认识自治、法治、德治三者之间的关系,从整体上把握三者之间的内在逻辑。作为治理的一种方式,自治、法治、德治都需要以规则为根据,由此在乡村治理实践中形成制度耦合关系。健全自治、法治、德治相结合的乡村治理体系,要求我们必须坚持村民自治的基础地位不变,同时强化法治的保障功能和道德的教化功能,建立规则主导型的乡村社会。The transformation from villager autonomy to the combination of autonomy,rule of law,and rule of morality is not only a change in the form of the rural governance system,but also a new measure for China to coordinate the promotion of national governance,social governance,and rural governance. To understand the combination of autonomy,rule of law,and rule of morality,we must first analyze and understand the relationships among autonomy,rule of law,and rule of morality,and grasp the internal logic among the three as a whole unit.As a method of governance,autonomy,rule of law,and rule of morality all need to be based on rules,thus forming a system coupling relationship in rural governance practice. To improve the rural governance system combining autonomy,rule of law and morality,we must insist on the basic status of villagers’ autonomy,while strengthening the function of guaranteeing the rule of law and the function of edification of morality,so as to establish a regulation-driven rural society.

关 键 词：规则主导型乡村社会 乡村治理 自治法治德治相结合 

分 类 号：C958[社会学—民族学]