基于专利地图的东京湾区生物医药产业发展态势分析与启示  

Analysis and Enlightenment of the Development Trend of Biomedical Industry in Tokyo Bay Area Based on Patent Map

作　　者：宇岩 祝林[1] 王春明[1] 陈嘉琪 黄怡淳[1] 汤正午 YU Yan;ZHU Lin;WANG Chunming;CHEN Jiaqi;HUANG Yichun;TANG Zhengwul(Guangdong Science&Technology Library(Information Research Institute of Guangdong Academy of Sciences),Guangzhou 510070,China;Guangdong Polytechnic of Science and Trade,Guangzhou 510430,China)

机构地区：[1]广东省科技图书馆(广东省科学院信息研究所),广州510070 [2]广东科贸职业学院,广州510430

出　　处：《世界科技研究与发展》2022年第6期813-824,共12页World Sci-Tech R&D

基　　金：国家社会科学基金青年项目“多链交互的新时期产业技术情报服务方法体系研究”(21CTQ021);广东省科技计划项目“科技创新全链条的体制机制研究”(2021B1010010004);广东省科学院院属骨干科研机构创新能力建设专项“广东科技信息资源与技术情报服务平台建设”(2018GDASCX-0118);广东省科学院打造综合产业技术创新中心专项“支撑产业技术创新的知识产权全生命周期研究与应用”(2022GDASZH-2022030602)。

摘　　要：东京湾区和粤港澳大湾区具有一定共性(地域城市性和原始创新性),研究东京湾区生物医药产业的发展趋势和技术动向,对粤港澳大湾区生物医药产业发展具有借鉴和启示意义。为此,本文运用专利地图分析方法,从专利数量与专利影响力、专利沙盘聚类、技术研发集中度维度对东京湾区的8个城市(东京都、神奈川县、茨城县、千叶县、琦玉县、栃木县、山梨县、群马县)生物医药产业空间特征进行分析,揭示东京湾区各城市生物医药专利空间格局与技术发展态势。在分析了东京湾区和粤港澳大湾区共性的基础上,提出了粤港澳大湾区生物医药产业发展的建议,包括:重视体系内循环和应用型人才培养,加快粤港澳大湾区生物医药产业发展、重视创新资源汇聚,推进粤港澳大湾区万亿级生物医药产业集群建设、强化顶层设计,推动粤港澳大湾区生物医药产业结构合理化和区域协调发展。The Tokyo Bay Area and the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area have some features in common(regional urbanity and original innovation).The research on the development trend and technological trend of the biomedical industry in the Tokyo Bay Area has reference and inspiration for the development of the biomedical industry in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.To this end,this paper uses the patent map analysis method to analyze the eight cities in the Tokyo Bay Area(Tokyo,Kanagawa,Ibaraki,Chiba,Chiba,Saitama,Tochigi,Yamanashi,Gunma)biopharmaceutical industry spatial characteristics were analyzed to reveal the biopharmaceutical patent spatial pattern and technology development trend in Tokyo Bay Area.Based on the analysis of the commonalities between the Tokyo Bay Area and the Guangdong Hong Kong Macao Greater Bay Area,we should pays close attention to the internal circulation of the system and the cultivation of applied talents,accelerate the development of the biomedical industry in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area,pays close attention to the convergence of innovative resources,promote the construction of a trillion-scale biomedical industry cluster in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area,and strengthen the top-level design.Promoting the rationalization of the biomedical industry structure and coordinated regional development in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area puts forward suggestions for the development of the biomedical industry in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.

关 键 词：生物医药产业 专利地图 东京湾区 粤港澳大湾区 

分 类 号：F416.72[经济管理—产业经济] F204