不同干手材料用于外科手消毒中的效益研究分析  

Benefits analysis of different hand-drying materials used in surgical hand disinfection

作　　者：林志远 叶赐君 邓嘉祺 张媛媛 李源昭 刘艳玲[1] LIN Zhiyuan;YE Cijun;DENG Jiaqi;ZHANG Yuanyuan;LI Yuanzhao;LIN Yanling(Department of Surgical Anesthesia,Sun Yat-sen Unlversity Cancer Center,Guangzhou Guangdong,510000)

机构地区：[1]中山大学肿瘤防治中心手术麻醉科,广东广州510000

出　　处：《中西医结合护理》2022年第9期80-83,共4页Chinese Journal of Integrative Nursing

基　　金：吴阶平医学基金会临床科研项目“采用可穿戴式电子设备用于提高胸外科手术室接台效率的探索性研究”(320.6750.2020-15-12)。

摘　　要：目的分析外科手消毒前使用传统灭菌擦手毛巾、一次性无菌擦手纸的卫生学检测及效益分析。方法2021年10月—11月,参加手术医生、护士外科手消毒操作后的卫生学检验作为研究对象,采用自身对照的方式,按不同职称抽取100人,医生、护士各50人。对照组:在第1周使用灭菌擦小毛巾干手,进行外科手消毒后卫生学检测;实验组:在第2周同样时间,同样人群使用一次性无菌擦手纸干手,然后进行外科手消毒后卫生学检测,对两组的卫生学和效益进行评价。结果两组手术人员外科手消毒后卫生学检测结果无显著差异;材料成本上,灭菌擦手小毛巾的成本高于一次性无菌擦手纸。结论外科手消毒前使用一次性无菌擦手纸对外科手消毒卫生学检测无影响,能有效降低手术室运营成本,节约人力。Objective To analyzed the hygienic test and benefit analysis of traditional steril⁃ized hand towel and disposable sterile toilet paper before surgical hand disinfection.Methods From October 2021 to November 2021,the sanitary examination of surgeons and nurses after sur⁃gical hand disinfection was selected as the research object,and 100 people were selected accord⁃ing to different professional titles,including 50 doctors and 50 nurses,by self-control method.Control group:in the first week,traditional sterilized hand towels were used for hand-drying,and hygienic tests were performed after surgical hand disinfection.Experimental group:In the second week at the same time,the same people were required to use disposable sterile toilet paper to dry their hands and hygienic tests were performed after surgical hand disinfection.The hygiene and benefits of the two groups were evaluated.Results There was no significant difference in the re⁃sults of hygienic tests between the two groups.In terms of material cost,the cost of sterilized hand towel was higher than disposable sterile toilet paper.Conclusion The application of dispos⁃able sterile toilet paper before surgical hand disinfection has no influence on the hygienic test of surgical hand disinfection,which can effectively reduce operating costs and save manpower in the operating room.

关 键 词：外科手消毒 无菌擦手纸 效益分析 卫生学 手术室 

分 类 号：R472.1[医药卫生—护理学]