新冠肺炎疫情下世界木薯产业发展趋势、挑战及对中国的启示  

Development Trends, Challenges and Enlightenment to China of the World Cassava Industry under the COVID-19 Pandemic

作　　者：李丛希 谭砚文[1] Li Congxi;Tan Yanwen(College of Economics and Management,SCAU,Guangzhou 510642,Guangdong)

机构地区：[1]华南农业大学经济管理学院,广东广州510642

出　　处：《农业展望》2022年第10期26-32,共7页Agricultural Outlook

基　　金：财政部和农业农村部:国家现代农业产业技术体系资助(CARS-11-GDTYW)。

摘　　要：新冠肺炎疫情下,世界木薯生产和贸易规模扩大,多数木薯主产国的木薯实现增产,进出口贸易则主要集中在中国—东盟区域,进出口价格呈大幅上涨态势。木薯是一种重要的粮食作物,发展木薯种植以保障世界粮食安全的战略性地位更加突出,世界木薯生产加工转型升级的步伐也在加快,中国在推动世界木薯产业发展过程中扮演着重要角色,但世界木薯产业仍面临生产效率和效益有待提高、供应链不稳定及受到重大病虫害威胁等挑战。基于此,中国应强化木薯全产业链科技创新,延伸产业链和保障供应链,加强国际合作,进一步提升木薯产业走出去质量。Under the outbreak of COVID-19, the scale of world cassava production and trade has expanded. Most countries have increased cassava production, and the China-ASEAN region is the main cassava trade area in the global, and the import and export prices of cassava have increased significantly. In the world, cassava as a food crop, the strategic position of developing cassava planting to ensure the world food security is even more prominent. The pace of the transformation and upgrading of the world cassava production and processing is also accelerating. China plays an important role in promoting the development of the world cassava industry. However, the world cassava industry is still facing challenges such as production efficiency and efficiency need to be improved, unstable supply chain and the threat of major diseases and insect pests. Based on this, China should strengthen scientific and technological innovation in the whole industrial chain of cassava, extend the industrial chain and guarantee the supply chain, strengthen international cooperation, and further improve the quality of cassava industry going global.

关 键 词：新冠肺炎疫情 木薯 生产 贸易 供应链 价值链 产业发展 

分 类 号：F316.1[经济管理—产业经济]