手法排乳联合乳通散外敷治疗乳痈脓肿形成穿刺引流术后疼痛1例的护理体会  

Application of milk-ejection manipulation technique combined with external application of Rutong powder in postoperative pain relief in an acute mastitis patient undergoing paracentesis of breast abscess

作　　者：刘可欣 李苏娜 郑红梅 李亚静 唐玲[2] 陈宏[1] LIU Kexin;LI Suna;ZHENG Hongmei;LI Yajing;TANG Ling;CHEN Hong(Second Department of Breast Surgery,Dongfang Hospital Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100078;Department of Nursing.Dongfang Hospital Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100078)

机构地区：[1]北京中医药大学东方医院外二乳腺科,北京100078 [2]北京中医药大学东方医院护理部,北京100078

出　　处：《中西医结合护理》2022年第2期68-71,共4页Chinese Journal of Integrative Nursing

摘　　要：本文回顾1例哺乳期急性乳腺炎脓肿形成行穿刺引流患者的临床资料,总结手法排乳联合乳通散中药外敷缓解术后疼痛的效果及护理措施,包括护理评估、排乳手法、乳通散组方、外敷方法和注意事项以及常规护理等。基于中医辨证施护理论指导,采取手法排乳联合乳通散外敷治疗能够有效缓解术后疼痛,帮助患者重拾哺乳信心,确保母婴健康。This paper reviewed the clinical data of an acute mastitis patient undergoing para⁃centesis of breast abscess,and summarized the effect and measures of milk-ejection manipulation technique combined with external application of Rutong powder in postoperative pain relief.Nurs⁃ing assessment,manipulation technique,component analysis of Rutong powder,external applica⁃tion methods and cautions and routine nursing intervention were summarized.Based on the Tradi⁃tional Chinese Medicine nursing by syndrome differentiation,application of milk-ejection manipu⁃lation technique combined with external application of Rutong powder is effective to relief the pain of the patient after paracentesis of breast abscess.It is an effective Traditional Chinese Medi⁃cine nursing technology which helps mothers to build confidence in breastfeeding and ensure the maternal and infant safety.

关 键 词：急性乳腺炎 脓肿 手法排乳 疼痛 中药外敷 中医护理 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]