新型冠状病毒无症状感染者的中医辨治思路  

Traditional Chinese medicine treatment of asymptomatic infection of SARS-CoV-2

作　　者：吕仕超[1] 范鹿 韩德军[1] 刘学政[1] Lyu Shichao;Fan Lu;Han Dejun;Liu Xuezheng(Department of Geratology,First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion,Tianjin 300381,China)

机构地区：[1]天津中医药大学第一附属医院老年病科,国家中医针灸临床医学研究中心,天津300381

出　　处：《中华危重病急救医学》2022年第12期1342-1344,共3页Chinese Critical Care Medicine

基　　金：国家中医药管理局新型冠状病毒感染肺炎中医药应急专项(2020ZYLCYJ03-9)。

摘　　要：新型冠状病毒(新冠病毒)传染迅速,且人群普遍易感,已成为全球最严重的公共卫生问题。在新型冠状病毒肺炎(新冠肺炎)救治过程中,中医药全程介入,取得了肯定的疗效,得到了广泛的认可。然而,新冠肺炎疫情仍然非常严峻,尤其由于无症状感染者的传播隐匿性、发现局限性、症状主观性等特点,增加了疫情防控的难度。针对无症状感染者,主要以隔离观察为主,各版本的新冠肺炎诊疗方案鲜有提及具体治疗方案。通过系统学习中医理论,探讨新冠病毒无症状感染者的辨治思路:基于伏邪理论,清除伏邪以截断病程、减少发病;基于治未病理论,固护肺胃以安未受邪之地,防止病邪传变;辅以因人、因时、因地制宜,精准施治,以期为无症状感染者的治疗提供参考。The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2)has been infected rapidly and is generally susceptible to population.Moreover,it has become the most serious public health problem in the world.In the process of coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)treatment,the traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)intervention has achieved positive efficacy and which is widely recognized.However,the COVID-19 epidemic is still very serious,especially due to the characteristics of asymptomatic infection such as concealment,limitations and subjective symptoms,which has increased the difficulty of prevention and control.In view of asymptomatic infection,isolation is the main management.There is little mention of specific treatment options in each version of COVID-19 treatment plan.Through systematic study of TCM theory,we explored the way of diagnosis and treatment of asymptomatic infections.Based on the theory of latent evil,clearing away latent pathogens to truncate the course of disease and reduce the incidence.Based on the theory of prevention of disease,strengthen the lung and stomach to protect the place from pathogen and prevent the transmission of disease evil.It is supplemented by accurate treatment according to individual,timing and local conditions,in order to provide reference for the treatment of asymptomatic infection.

关 键 词：新型冠状病毒 无症状感染者 中医药 治疗思路 

分 类 号：R259[医药卫生—中西医结合]