实践:中国自主新闻传播学知识体系的源头与出路  

Practice:The source and outlet of China’s autonomous journalism and communication knowledge system

作　　者：胡正荣 王天瑞 HU Zhengrong;WANG Tianrui(School of Journalism and Communication,University of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences;Institute of Communication Research,Communication University of China)

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院大学新闻传播学院 [2]中国传媒大学传播研究院

出　　处：《国际新闻界》2022年第11期6-24,共19页Chinese Journal of Journalism & Communication

基　　金：国家社科基金重大招标项目“加快国际传播能力建设的战略、流程、效果研究”(项目编号:22ZDA088)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：中国的新闻传播学研究从来不是纯粹概念范畴的问题,而是关涉中国特色社会主义与国家发展知行合一的实践问题。中国特色社会主义理论与中国百年新闻传播实践史、中国的数字化与平台化传播实践和全球媒介与传播研究的“实践范式”转向,共同为构建中国自主新闻传播学知识体系提供了丰厚基础、时代机遇与全新路径。知识体系的建构是一个复杂的系统工程,中国自主新闻传播学知识体系的构建需要学者与学子勇于、乐于和善于在交叉碰撞中创新、在开放包容中治学、在多元视角下求真,积极拥抱现实生活和整个哲学社会科学,以面向学科重大议题、面向国家重大战略和面向实践重大问题为基础,以实践导向、问题导向和价值导向为关键,以实践、学科和专业之间的转化为具体路径,不断推进对中外理论的转化、实践与理论的转化、多学科知识的转化和机制与评价的转化;只有基于实践,致力于从影响学界认知,到影响业界研判,再逐层影响到国家决策之高度,才有可能迎来新闻传播学在整个学科领域中的重大影响力和可持续发展的价值与意义。The research of journalism and communication in China has never been a matter of purely conceptual scope,but rather a matter of socialist theory with Chinese characteristics and national development,a practical matter of unity of knowledge and practice.The theory of socialism with Chinese characteristics,the century-long history of journalism and communication practice in China,the practice of digital and platform-based communication in China,and the“practice paradigm”shift in global media and communication research together provide a rich foundation,opportunities and new paths for the construction of an autonomous journalism and communication knowledge system in China.Building a knowledge system is a complex systematic project.The construction of China’s autonomous journalism and communication knowledge system requires scholars and students to be brave,willing and adept at innovation in cross-collision,research in openness and tolerance,and truth-seeking from multiple perspectives,actively embracing real life and the entire philosophy and social sciences.The construction of the system should be based on orientation to the major topics of the discipline,to the major strategies of the country and to the major problems of practice,with practice orientation,problem orientation and value orientation as the key,and the transformation between practice,disciplines and professions as the specific path to continuously promote the transformation of Chinese and foreign theories,the transformation of practice and theory,the transformation of multidisciplinary knowledge and the transformation of mechanism and evaluation.Only based on practice,and committed to influencing the cognition and judgment of the academia and industry to the height of influencing the decision of the country,journalism and communication can have significant influence and sustainable development value and significance in the whole discipline.

关 键 词：实践范式 媒介实践 新闻传播学 知识体系 转化 

分 类 号：G219.2[文化科学—新闻学]