卢旺达的民族问题与民族政策  

Ethnic Problems and Ethnic Policies in Rwanda

作　　者：李宁 史放放 Li Ning;Shi Fangfang(Department of History and Culture,Luliang University,Lishi 033001,China)

机构地区：[1]吕梁学院历史文化系,山西离石033001

出　　处：《黑河学院学报》2022年第11期161-165,共5页Journal of Heihe University

基　　金：2021度山西省哲学社会科学规划(一般)课题拟立项名单“疫情常态化防控下人类命运共同体理念与实践研究”(2021YY213);吕梁学院2021年校级教学改革创新项目“历史文化系与外语系合作培养世界史专业人才本科生的探索研究”(XJJG202104)。

摘　　要：卢旺达地处非洲内陆,其在当代世界最著名的历史事件是卢旺达大屠杀,胡图族与图西族之间的民族大屠杀。反思民族大屠杀是卢旺达政府和人民的重要历史任务和现实任务,为此卢旺达在民族和解方面做出了大量的积极探索,取得了较为显著的成果。历经多年民族和解和政治经济建设,卢旺达已经发展成为非洲社会稳定、政治清明、经济发展较快的国家,是我国在非洲重要的合作伙伴。Rwanda is located in the interior of Africa,and the Rwandan Genocide,the ethnic genocide between Hutu and Tutsi,is viewed as the most famous historical event in the contemporary world.Reflecting on the national genocide is an important historical and practical task for the Rwandan government and people.To this end,Rwanda has made a lot of active exploration in the field of national reconciliation and achieved relatively remarkable results.After years of national reconciliation and political and economic development,Rwanda has become an important partner of China in Africa with social stability,political integrity and rapid economic development.

关 键 词：卢旺达 胡图族 图西族 

分 类 号：D55[政治法律—政治学]