昆虫发育与免疫:现代昆虫学一个重要方向  

Insect development and immunity:An important branch of modern entomology

作　　者：王毛 邹振[1,2] 徐卫华 WANG Mao;ZOU Zhen;XU Wei-Hua(State Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Pest Insects and Rodents,Institute of Zoology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101,China;CAS Center for Excellence in Biotic Interactions,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China;State Key Laboratory of Biocontrol,School of Life Sciences,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou 510006,China)

机构地区：[1]中国科学院动物研究所,农业虫害鼠害综合治理研究国家重点实验室,北京100101 [2]中国科学院大学,生物互作卓越创新中心,北京100049 [3]中山大学生命科学学院,有害生物控制与资源利用国家重点实验室,广州510006

出　　处：《昆虫学报》2022年第12期1565-1570,共6页Acta Entomologica Sinica

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上基金项目(31872298)。

摘　　要：昆虫发育与免疫作为昆虫学的重要方向,面向国家需求和科学前沿,经过多维度的研究,在解决重大害虫成灾和人类健康等方面取得了重要成就。同时,生物技术的进步极大地推进了昆虫发育与免疫的学科发展,使得我们对昆虫生长发育和免疫防御的认识更加深入和全面。本“昆虫生长发育与免疫”专辑论文较好地反映了我国昆虫发育与免疫的研究现状与研究特色。生长发育方面涵盖了从卵到成虫的所有发育阶段,主要研究信号转导机制;免疫方面则聚焦于生物互作。在大数据背景下,将传统和现代技术并用,加强合作,使本研究方向在害虫防治、昆虫资源利用和粮食安全等方面将发挥更大的作用。As one of the important branches of entomology,insect development and immunity,facing the national demand and scientific frontier,has made great achievements in solving major pest disasters and human health through multi-dimensional research.Meanwhile,the progress of new biotechnology has greatly promoted the research of insect development and immunity by deepening and widening our understanding of insect development and immune defense.Articles in this special issue of“Insect growth and development and immunity”reflect well the current status and features of research on insect development and immune in China.The growth and development part covers all developmental stages from egg to adult,mainly focusing on the signal transduction,and the immunity part focuses on biological interactions.In the context of big data,more efforts will be made to combine traditional and modern techniques,and strengthen cooperation,thus making the research branch play a greater role in pest control,insect resource utilization,and food security.

关 键 词：昆虫 生长发育 免疫 信号传导 转录因子 免疫互作 

分 类 号：Q966[生物学—昆虫学]