专利密集型产业驱动经济创新发展机制研究  

Research on the Mechanism of Patent-Intensive Industry Driving Economic Innovation and Development

作　　者：尤丽 岳宗全[2] 张兮[1] YOU Li;YUE Zongquan;ZHANG Xi(College of Management and Economics,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072;Patent Examination Cooperation(Tianjin)Center of the Patent Office,CNIPA,Tianjin 300304)

机构地区：[1]天津大学管理与经济学部,天津300072 [2]国家知识产权局专利局专利审查协作天津中心,天津300304

出　　处：《中国发明与专利》2023年第1期22-30,共9页China Invention & Patent

摘　　要：本文将高价值专利作为重要指标纳入专利密集型产业评价体系,以高价值专利密集度、高价值专利占比、研发活动规模和研发人员占比4方面指标综合界定专利密集型产业;通过综合评价法分析专利密集型产业的创新投入、创新产出、经济效益之间的作用机制。研究发现目前我国专利密集型产业存在发展不均衡、创新产出未与经济效益形成明显相关性以及经济效益优势不显著等问题,并针对上述问题提出具体措施及参考建议。In this paper,high-value patents are incorporated into the evaluation system of patentintensive industries as an important index,and the patent-intensive industries are defined comprehensively by four indicators:the intensity of high-value patents,the proportion of high-value patents,the scale of R&D activities and the proportion of R&D personnel.The mechanism of innovation input,innovation output and economic benefit in patent-intensive industries is analyzed by comprehensive evaluation method.It is found that there are some problems in the patent-intensive industry,such as unbalanced development,no obvious correlation between innovation output and economic benefit,and no significant advantage of economic benefit.Finally,concrete measures and reference suggestions are put forward to solve these problems.

关 键 词：专利密集型产业 高价值专利 创新投入 创新产出 经济发展 

分 类 号：F424[经济管理—产业经济]