复杂工业系统人因失误与人因可靠性知识结构与演化趋势  

Intellectual structure and evolution trend of human error and human reliability in complex industrial systems

作　　者：张燕[1] 尘兴邦 李铭[1] 吴松 佟瑞鹏[1] ZHANG Yan;CHEN Xingbang;LI Ming;WU Song;TONG Ruipeng(School of Emergency Management and Safety Engineering,China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing,Beijing 100083,China;China Occupational Safety and Health Association,Beijing 100029,China)

机构地区：[1]中国矿业大学(北京)应急管理与安全工程学院,北京100083 [2]中国职业安全健康协会,北京100029

出　　处：《中国安全科学学报》2022年第12期46-52,共7页China Safety Science Journal

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助(52074302);北京市自然科学基金资助(8212015)。

摘　　要：为有效控制和减少复杂工业系统人因失误,提高人的可靠性,从科学网(WOS)数据库中收集581篇相关论文及其15722条参考文献,使用作者合作网络、文献共被引分析、突发性探测等方法,探究该领域内的主要研究团队、知识基础和前沿趋势。结果表明:该领域的贡献者主要来自韩国、中国、美国等国家,主要集中在核电、航海、航空等行业;该领域研究经历从应急操作程序、程序进展的可变性等定性研究到目前模拟数据、人因可靠性分析(HRA)等定量研究的知识演变;当前研究热度较高的主题主要与人因失误数据、依赖性评估等相关。通过深入的内容分析发现,人因失误研究主要分析人机交互关系下的人因失误机制,HRA主要开展HRA方法改进、绩效影响因素(PIFs)辨识、人因失误概率评估等内容。In order to effectively control and reduce human error and improve human reliability in complex industrial systems,581 related articles and their 15722 references were collected from the Web of Science(WOS)database,and the main research teams,knowledge bases and frontier hotspots were explored by using the methods of authors'cooperative network,document co-citation and burst detection.The results show that the contributors mainly come from Korea,China and America,and mainly focus on industrial fields such as nuclear power,navigation and aviation.Human error and human reliability research have experienced the knowledge evolution from qualitative research(e.g.,"emergency operating procedures"and"variability of procedure progression")to quantitative research(e.g.,"simulation data"and HRA).Moreover,the research frontier and hot topics are mainly related to the“dependence assessment”and the“human error data”.Through further in-depth analysis,it is found that human error research mainly analyzed the human error mechanism under the human-machine interaction,and the improvement of the HRA method,identification of performance influencing factors and the human error probability assessment are included in the HRA research.

关 键 词：复杂工业系统 人因失误 人因可靠性分析(HRA) 智能化发展 CITESPACE 

分 类 号：X928.9[环境科学与工程—安全科学]