论中国高校科技成果归属的法律制度创新  

On the Innovation of the Legal System for the Attri⁃bution of Scientific and Technological Achieve⁃ments in Chinese Colleges and Universities

作　　者：孙那 Sun Na(Law School,Xi'an Jiao Tong University,Xi'an 710049,China)

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学法学院,西安710049

出　　处：《科技与法律（中英文）》2022年第6期113-125,共13页Science Technology and Law（Chinese-English Version）

基　　金：Shaanxi Provincial Soft Science Project"Research on the Legal System of Intellectual Property Rights of Qin Ch⁃uang Yuan Innovation-Driven Platform"(2022KMR163);2022 Shaanxi Provincial Social Science Foundation"Higher Level of Peaceful Shaanxi and Rule of Law Construction in Shaanxi"Research Project"Research on Intel⁃lectual Property Rights in the Construction of‘Qin Chuang Yuan’in Shaanxi"(2022PZX12)。

摘　　要：我国的科技成果转化显著提速,科技成果转化活动持续活跃。但科技成果转化过程中存在的问题和障碍依然突出,急需形成支持全面创新的科技成果转化制度。文章试图分析高校科技成果归属的法律制度运行现状及存在问题,以高校科技成果完成人原始所有权的正当性、高校科技成果权属限制与平衡的价值重构、高校科技成果混合所有制合理性的理论证成等方面进行高校科技成果归属的法律制度创新的理论分析,阐明高校科技成果归属法律制度创新的具体实施路径,从基础理论、法律制度、试点改革等层面全方位支撑高校科技成果归属的法律制度创新。The transformation of scientific and technological achievements in China has significantly accelerated,and the transformation activities of scientific and technological achievements have continued to be active.How⁃ever,the problems and obstacles in transforming scientific and technological achievements are still prominent,and a system of transformation of scientific and technological achievements that supports comprehensive innova⁃tion is urgently needed.This paper attempts to analyze the current situation and problems of the operation of the legal system of attribution of scientific and technological achievements in universities,carry out the theoretical analysis of the innovation of the legal system of attribution of university scientific and technological achievements in terms of the justification of the original ownership of university scientific and technological achievements ac⁃complishers,the value reconstruction of the limitation and balance of the ownership of university scientific and technological achievements,and the theoretical proof of the rationality of the mixed ownership of university scien⁃tific and technological achievements,clarify the concrete implementation path of the innovation of the legal sys⁃tem of attribution of scientific and technological achievements in universities,and comprehensively support the legal system innovation of the attribution of scientific and technological achievements in universities from the as⁃pects of basic theory,legal system and pilot reform.

关 键 词：职务科技成果 科技成果转化 科技成果归属 

分 类 号：D912[政治法律—法学]