营养和运动对血管亚健康的精准干预  

Precise intervention of nutrition and exercise on subhealthy vascular condition

作　　者：吴安东 董家仪 吴方 季小茹 裘嘉昱 陈佳坤 余鹏 宋安琪 田小利[1] Wu Andong;Dong Jiayi;Wu Fang;Ji Xiaoru;Qiu Jiayu;Chen Jiakun;Yu Peng;Song Anqi;Tian Xiaoli(Aging and Vascular Diseases,Human Aging Research Institute,School of Life Science,Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Human Aging,Nanchang University,Nanchang 330031,China)

机构地区：[1]南昌大学生命科学学院及人类衰老研究所,江西省人类衰老重点实验室,衰老与血管病研究室,南昌330031

出　　处：《中国临床保健杂志》2022年第6期767-774,共8页Chinese Journal of Clinical Healthcare

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目(2020YFC2002900);国家自然科学基金项目(81630034);江西省科技厅资助项目(20192ACB70002,20181BCD40001)。

摘　　要：心脑血管疾病是人类死亡的主要原因,血管健康与否和生活习惯有密切关系。虽然通过营养和运动等干预措施可改善血管功能,但也有潜在的风险。该文主要介绍营养包括热量限制、间歇性禁食和限时饮食以及运动干预对血管功能的影响和风险的主要研究进展,探讨对血管亚健康或者疾病进行精准干预的可能性。Affected by lifestyles,cardio-cerebrovascular disease is the main cause of human death.Nutritional restriction and exercise are known to improve vascular function,but both interventions have potential risk on other health conditions.Here,we review the effects of several frequently reported interventions,including caloric restriction,intermittent fasting,and time-limited diet as well as exercise,on vascular functions,discussing the possibilities of precise interventions on subhealthy vascular conditions.

关 键 词：血管疾病 营养支持 运动疗法 早期干预 热量限制 

分 类 号：R543[医药卫生—心血管疾病]