数字孪生在市政建设项目中的场景应用  

Scenario Application of Digital Twins in Municipal Construction Projects

作　　者：王诗昆 WANG Shikun(Shanghai Construction Group Co.,Ltd.,Shanghai 200080,China)

机构地区：[1]上海建工集团股份有限公司,上海200080

出　　处：《建筑施工》2022年第12期3002-3005,共4页Building Construction

摘　　要：随着社会的进步发展,数字孪生技术已成为各领域行业的研究热点。以建造智慧韧性城市为契机,针对目前长线状市政项目在建设过程中管理方式繁冗、工程筹划困难等问题,构建了以数字孪生技术为基础的市政建设项目同步虚拟场景。该场景囊括了多维度视频监控、智慧AI识别、边缘计算系统、倾斜摄影、BIM和SuperMap结构仿真模拟等技术手段,解决了人机实时跟踪、违规要素分析研判、进度管理、管线布设、交通组织、吊机站位优化、工程量计算等诸多建设管理难题。通过引入数字孪生技术,市政工程的精细化管理水平得到了极大提升,同时该场景的构建给传统项目建设思维带来了新的启发。With the development of society, digital twins technology has become a research hotspot in various fields.Taking the opportunity of building a smart and resilient city, aiming at the problems such as cumbersome management methods and difficult project planning in the construction process of long linear municipal projects, a synchronous virtual scenario of municipal construction projects based on digital twins technology is built. The scene includes multidimensional video monitoring, intelligent AI recognition, edge computing system, tilt photography, BIM and SuperMap structure simulation and simulation and other technical means, and solves many construction management problems such as human-computer real-time tracking, analysis and judgment of violation factors, progress management,pipeline layout, traffic organization, crane station optimization, and engineering quantity calculation. By introducing digital twin technology, the refined management level of municipal engineering is greatly improved. At the same time, the construction of this scenario brings new inspiration to the traditional project construction thinking.

关 键 词：数字孪生 映射 可视化 SUPERMAP 场景应用 

分 类 号：TU712[建筑科学—建筑技术科学]